Answer:
pascal
Explanation:
its obtained after either division or multiplication
I believe Isaac Newtons Law " Gravity ".
We begin by noting that the angle of incidence is the one that's taken with respect to the normal to the surface in question. In this case the angle of incidence is 30. The material is Flint Glass according to the original question. The refractive indez of air n1=1, the refractive index of red in flint glass is nred=1.57, finally for violet in the glass medium is nviolet=1.60. Snell's Law dictates:

Where

differs for each wavelenght, that means violet and red will have different refractive indices in the glass.
In the second figure provided details are given on which are the angles in question,

is the distance between both rays.


At what distance d from the incidence normal will the beams land at the bottom?
For violet we have:

For red we have:

We finally have:
The momentum p of a moving particle is the product between its mass, m, and tis velocity, v:

In our problem, we know

and

, and using the relationship mentioned above, we can find the mass m of the particle:
Friction occurs between two contacting surfaces. The coefficient of friction is very much dependent on the roughness of these surfaces. Some of the many ways in which the coefficient can be lessened or decreased are to lubricate the surface or make it shiny by eliminating the spikes which caused the roughness.