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aleksklad [387]
3 years ago
6

A force of 25 N applied to a spring stretches it by 5 cm. What is the potential energy of the spring in the compressed position?

- WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
Physics
1 answer:
melamori03 [73]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<em>PE=0.625\ J</em>

Explanation:

<u>Elastic Potential Energy </u>

We find objects like springs that hold potential energy when stretched and they have the capacity to release it when left return to its equilibrium position. The elastic potential energy of a spring of constant k when is stretched a distance x is

\displaystyle PE=\frac{kx^2}{2}

The spring constant can be obtained if we know the force N needed to stretch the spring a distance x, by using the Hook's Law

F=kx

The question provides the information that a force of F = 25 N stretches a spring x= 5 cm = 0.05 m. Using the formula F=kx we can compute the value of k.

\displaystyle k=\frac{F}{x}

k=\displaystyle \frac{25}{0.05}

k=500\ N/m

The potential energy of the spring in the compressed position (assumed 5 cm as well) if

\displaystyle PE=\frac{(500)(0.05)^2}{2}

PE=0.625\ J

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Part a:

Q_{1} = 56

Q_{2} = 60

Q_{3} = 63

     The quartiles are found by finding the medium of the data, and then the mediums of the two different data sets on either side of the medium. The Q_{2} is the overall medium, Q_{1} is the medium of the first half, and Q_{3} is the medium of the second half.

-> How is the medium found? When finding the medium we put the values in order least to greatest and pick the middle value.

[] See attached

Part b:

The range is 7.

The interquartile range is the range of numbers between Q_{1} and Q_{3}. In other words, it is 50% of the data, directly in the middle.

This becomes 63 - 56 = 7

Part c:

79 is an outlier.

It is an outlier because it is 1.5 above or below (in this case, above) the interquartile range.

-> 63 + (7 + \frac{7}{2}) ≤ 79

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Answers:

a) 0.5 m/s^{2}

b) 1.5 N

Explanation:

a) The centripetal acceleration a_{c} of an object moving in a uniform circular motion is given by the following equation:  

a_{c}=\omega^{2} r  

Where:

\omega=1 \frac{rev}{s} is the angular velocity of the ball

r=0.5 m is the radius of the circular motion, which is equal to the length of the string

Then:

a_{c}=(1 \frac{rev}{s})^{2} 0.5 m  

a_{c}=0.5 m/s^{2} This is the centripetal acceleration of the ball

b) On the other hand, in this circular motion there is a force (centripetal force F) that is directed towards the center and is equal to the tension (T) in the string:

F=T=m. a_{c}

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