Vocabulary should be, I think:
I. Hypothesis
II. Evidence, data
III. Experiment
What is your question exactly?
Answer:
(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop
Explanation:
Faraday's law states that induced emf is directly proportional to the time rate of change of magnetic flux.
This can be written mathematically as;

is the rate of change of the magnetic flux through a surface bounded by the loop.
ΔФ = BA
where;
ΔФ is change in flux
B is the magnetic field
A is the area of the loop
Thus, according to Faraday's law of electric generators
∫BdL =
= EMF
Therefore, the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop is equal to the negative of the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the area enclosed by the loop.
The correct option is "C"
(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Diameter of the circle = 24 ft
Diameter = 731.52 cm = 7.3152 m
now the horse complete 144 trips in one hour
so time to complete one trip is given as


now the speed of the horse is given as



Part a)
Now we know that the power is defined as rate of work done
it is given as




Part b)
Work done to climb up to 3 m height is given by

now we have




now we know that 1 HP = 746 Watt
so we have

Forces occur in pairs and can be either balanced or unbalanced. Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. Unbalanced Forces do cause a change in motion.