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soldier1979 [14.2K]
3 years ago
15

What fraction of the worlds surface is estimated to be arable land?

Engineering
1 answer:
zzz [600]3 years ago
6 0

I believe the amount of arable land worldwide is 1/3 as a fraction.

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Why efficiency of gas turbines are lower than combustion engine​
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The performance of power plants at partial load has become a significant operational consideration for electric power grids worldwide. This technical comparison examines the range of output and the part load efficiency of combustion engines and gas turbines, and how Wärtsilä power plants deliver enhanced flexibility.
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3 years ago
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A gas turbine has a thermal efficiency of 20% and develops a power output of 8 MW. Determine the fuel consumption rate if heatin
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

0.8 kilograms of fuel are consumed each second.

Explanation:

As turbines are steady-state devices, the thermal efficiency of a turbine is equal to the percentage of the ratio of the output power to fluid power, that is:

\eta_{th} = \frac{\dot W}{\dot E} \times 100\,\%

The fluid power is:

\dot E = \frac{\dot W}{\eta} \times 100\,\%

\dot E = \frac{8\,MW}{20\,\%}\times 100\,\%

\dot E = 40\,MW

Which means that gas turbine consumes 40 megajoules of fluid energy each second, which is heated and pressurized with help of the fuel, whose amount of consumption per second is:

50\,\frac{MJ}{kg} = \frac{40\,MJ}{m_{fuel}}

m_{fuel} = 0.8\,kg

0.8 kilograms of fuel are consumed each second.

3 0
3 years ago
Poles are values of Laplace transform variable, s, that make denominator of transfer function zero. Zeros are values of Laplace
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

Zero 1 = -1

Zero 2 = -3

Pole 1 = 0

Pole 2 = -2

Pole 3 = -4

Pole 4 = -6

Gain = 4

Explanation:

For any given transfer function, the general form is given as

T.F = k [N(s)] ÷ [D(s)]

where k = gain of the transfer function

N(s) is the numerator polynomial of the transfer function whose roots are the zeros of the transfer function.

D(s) is the denominator polynomial of the transfer function whose roots are the poles of the transfer function.

k [N(s)] = 4s² + 16s + 12 = 4[s² + 4s + 3]

it is evident that

Gain = k = 4

N(s) = (s² + 4s + 3) = (s² + s + 3s + 3)

= s(s + 1) + 3 (s + 1) = (s + 1)(s + 3)

The zeros are -1 and -3

D(s) = s⁴ + 12s³ + 44s² + 48s

= s(s³ + 12s² + 44s + 48)

= s(s + 2)(s + 4)(s + 6)

The roots are then, 0, -2, -4 and -6.

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
3 years ago
Description: An apartment building has a pumped ring main that circulates hot water at 75 C through insulated 40 mm pipe with he
Ratling [72]

Answer:

hfhhfhff

Explanation:

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3 years ago
What are trouble code charts?
Goshia [24]

Answer:

something that involves cars

Explanation:

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