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3 years ago

Calculate the heat required, in calories, to raise

Physics

1 answer:

Goshia [24]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: $Q=4450.74\ J$

Explanation:

Given

mass of tin $m=100 gm$

Also we know that

specific heat of tin $c_{tin}=0.21 J/gm-^{\circ}C$

Melting Point of Tin $T=231.94^{\circ}C$

Heat required to raise the temperature of 100 gm tin is given by

$Q=mc\Delta T$

where $Q=heat\ added$

$c=specific\ heat\ of\ tin$

$\Delta T=change\ in\ temperature$

$Q=100\times 0.21\times (231.94-20)$

$Q=4450.74\ J$

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An astronaut stands on the surface of an asteroid. The astronaut then jumps such that the astronaut is no longer in contact with

Anna71 [15]

(D) The gravitational force between the astronaut and the asteroid.

Reason :

All the other forces given in the options, except (D), doesn't account for the motion of the astronaut. They are the forces that act between nucleons or atoms and neither of them accounts for an objects motion.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the displacement current in the capacitor if the potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000V/s?

konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

$I=2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$

Explanation:

A 6.0-cm-diameter parallel-plate capacitor has a 0.46 mm gap.

What is the displacement current in the capacitor if the potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000V/s?

Let given is,

The diameter of a parallel plate capacitor is 6 cm or 0.06 m

Separation between plates, d = 0.046 mm

The potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000 V/s

We need to find the displacement current in the capacitor. Capacitance for parallel plate capacitor is given by :

$C=\dfrac{A\epsilon_o}{d}\\\\C=\dfrac{\pi r^2\epsilon_o}{d}$ , r is radius

Let I is the displacement current. It is given by :

$I=C\dfrac{dV}{dt}$

Here, $\dfrac{dV}{dt}$ is rate of increasing potential difference

$I=\dfrac{\pi r^2\epsilon_o}{d}\times \dfrac{dV}{dt}\\\\I=\dfrac{\pi (0.03)^2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}}{0.46\times 10^{-3}}\times 500000\\\\I=2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$

So, the value of displacement current is $2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$ .

4 0

3 years ago

A 3874-kg rollercoaster is brought to the top of a 42m hill in 40 seconds,then drops 28m before the next hill.

Ede4ka [16]

(a) The work required to get the coaster to the top of the first hill is 1,594,538.4 J.

(b) The power required to bring the train to the top of the first hill is 39,863.46 W.

(d) The left at the bottom is determined as 1,063,025.6 J.

<h3>Work done to bring the rollercoaster top of the hill</h3>

W = Fn x d = mgh

W = 3874 x 9.8 x 42

W = 1,594,538.4 J

<h3>Power dissipated in bringing the rollercoaster on top hill</h3>

P = Fv

P = Fd/t

P = W/t

P = 1,594,538.4 /40 = 39,863.46 W

<h3>Energy lost when the coaster drops</h3>

E = 1,594,538.4 - (3874 x 9.8 x 28)

E = 531,512.8 J

<h3>Energy left at the bottom</h3>

E = 3874 x 9.8 x 28 = 1,063,025.6 J

Learn more about energy here: brainly.com/question/13881533

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6 0

2 years ago

Express the number in scientific notation: 4/100

ankoles [38]

Answer:

4*10^-2

Explanation:

for the scientific notation the first number must be between 1 and 10, so in this case it is 4. 4/100 is also equal to 0.04, and if we could the number of places before 4, there are two, therefore 4 times 10 to the power of -2

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3 years ago

How is conduction affected by different factors

Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

The process of heat conduction depends on four basic factors: the temperature gradient, the cross section of the materials involved, their path length, and the properties of those materials.

Explanation:

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2 years ago