Answer:
F=5833.3 N N
Explanation:
Newton's second law applied to the car
F= m*a Formula (1)
F: Force in Newtons (N)
m : mass in kg
a: acceleration ( m/s²)
kinematics car
vf= v₀ + a*t Formula (2)
vf : final velocity (m/s)
v₀ : final velocity (m/s)
a : acceleration ( m/s²)
t : time t
Equivalences
1 km= 1000m
1 h = 3600 s
Data
m= 1000kg
v₀ = 90 km/h = 90*1000/3600 m/s = 25 m/s
vf= 0
t= 6 s
Problem Development
We calculate the acceleration replacing the data in the formula (2) :
0 = 25 + a*6
a= -25/6 = -4.16 m/s² ( The negative sign indicates that the car is braking)
We calculate the force is required to stop the car replacing the data in the formula (1)
-F = 1400 kg*(-4.16 m/s²)
F=5833.3 N
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
as the mass of the suspension system is given as

also we have

so now for force balance we have



Part b)
Now we know that amplitude decreases by 63% in each cycle
so after one cycle the amplitude will become 37% of initial amplitude
so it is given as

also we know




here t = time period of one oscillation
so it is



now damping constant is


Answer : Option C) Heredity; Lifestyle.
Explanation : While some aspects are based on heredity, body composition is largely a result of Lifestyle.
Even though it is believed that 80 percent of the aspects of a human body is heredity, but an individual body composition is largely influenced by the result of the lifestyle an individual lives.
Newton's universal law of gravitation says that the force acting upon (and therefore the acceleration of) an object toward Earth should be inversely proportional to the square of its distance from the center of Earth.