It is harder to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon because the size of the nuclear charge in fluorine is larger than that of carbon.
The energy required to remove an electron from an atom is called ionization energy.
The ionization energy largely depends on the size of the nuclear charge. The larger the size of the nuclear charge, the higher the ionization energy because it will be more difficult to remove an electron from the atom owing to increased electrostatic attraction between the nucleus and orbital electrons.
Since fluorine has a higher size of the nuclear charge than carbon. More energy is required to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon leading to the observation that; it is harder to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon.
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Answer: 75%
Explanation:
The following information can be gotten from the question:
Waste = 70kg
Theoretical yield = 280kg
Therefore, the actual yield will be the difference between the theoretical yield and the waste which will be:
= 280kg - 70kg = 210kg
The percent yield will now be:
= Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100
= 210/280 × 100
= 3/4 × 100
= 75%
Answer is: <span>the molarity of the diluted solution 0,454 M.
</span>V₁(NaOH) = 100 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,1 L.
c₁(NaOH) = 0,75 M = 0,75 mol/L.
n₁(NaOH) = c₁(NaOH) · V₁(NaOH).
n₁(NaOH) = 0,75 mol/L · 0,1 L.
n₁(NaOH) = 0,075 mol
n₂(NaOH) = n₁(NaOH) = 0,075 mol.
V₂(NaOH) = 165 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,165 L.
c₂(NaOH) = n₂(NaOH) ÷ V₂(NaOH).
c₂(NaOH) = 0,075 mol ÷ 0,165 L.
c₂(NaOH) = 0,454 mol/L.
