Answer:
Explanation:
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<u>1. Formulae:</u>
Where:
- E = kinetic energy of the particle
- λ = de-Broglie wavelength
- m = mass of the particle
- v = speed of the particle
- h = Planck constant
<u><em>2. Reasoning</em></u>
An alha particle contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons, thus its mass number is 4.
A proton has mass number 1.
Thus, the relative masses of an alpha particle and a proton are:

For the kinetic energies you find:


Thus:


From de-Broglie equation, λ = h/(mv)

Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy
= mgh
= (2kg)(10N/kg)(5m)
= 100J.
Answer:
Action - Pulling up the train.
Reaction - Friction on the locomotive
Explanation:
Locomotive is pulling the train upwards ,
Which is the action force applied by the locomotive,
As a reaction locomotive will be pulled by the train which is the reaction of pulling
Now, considering it as a action on locomotive , friction force will act on it as a reaction upwards which will result to move it upwards.
For train action is pulling up by locomotive and reaction will be friction acting on it downwards.
Speed can be thought of as the rate at which an object covers distance. ... Speed has the dimensions of distance divided by time. The SI unit of speed is the metre per second, but the most common unit of speed in everyday usage is the kilometre per hour or, in the US and the UK, miles per hour........?