(a) The amount of work required to change the rotational rate is 0.0112 J.
(b) The decrease in the rotational inertia when the outermost particle is removed is 64.29%.
<h3>
Moment of inertia of the rod</h3>
The moment of inertia of the rod from the axis of rotation is calculated as follows;
I = md² + m(2d)² + m(3d)²
where;
- m is mass = 10 g = 0.01 kg
- d = 3 equal division of the length
d = 6/3 = 2 cm = 0.02 m
I = md²(1 + 2² + 3²)
I = 14md²
I = 14(0.01)(0.02)²
I = 5.6 x 10⁻⁵ kg/m³
<h3>Work done to change the rotational rate</h3>
K.E = ¹/₂Iω²
K.E = ¹/₂(5.6 x 10⁻⁵)(60 - 40)²
K.E = ¹/₂(5.6 x 10⁻⁵)(20)²
K.E = 0.0112 J
<h3>Percentage decrease of rotational inertia when the outermost particle is removed</h3>
I₂ = md² + m(2d)²
I₂ = 5md²
ΔI = 14md² - 5md²
ΔI = 9md²
η = (ΔI/I) x 100%
η = (9md²/14md²) x 100%
η = 64.29 %
Learn more about rotational inertia here: brainly.com/question/14001220
#SPJ1
Answer:
Wrecking yards employ extremely powerful electromagnets to move heavy pieces of scrap metal or even entire cars from one place to another. ... This creates a magnetic field around the coiled wire, magnetizing the metal as if it were a permanent magnet
Explanation:
The magnitude of the force that the beam exerts on the hi.nge will be,261.12N.
To find the answer, we need to know about the tension.
<h3>How to find the magnitude of the force that the beam exerts on the hi.nge?</h3>
- Let's draw the free body diagram of the system using the given data.
- From the diagram, we have to find the magnitude of the force that the beam exerts on the hi.nge.
- For that, it is given that the horizontal component of force is equal to the 86.62N, which is same as that of the horizontal component of normal reaction that exerts by the beam on the hi.nge.

- We have to find the vertical component of normal reaction that exerts by the beam on the hi.nge. For this, we have to equate the total force in the vertical direction.

- To find Ny, we need to find the tension T.
- For this, we can equate the net horizontal force.

- Thus, the vertical component of normal reaction that exerts by the beam on the hi.nge become,

- Thus, the magnitude of the force that the beam exerts on the hi.nge will be,

Thus, we can conclude that, the magnitude of the force that the beam exerts on the hi.nge is 261.12N.
Learn more about the tension here:
brainly.com/question/28106871
#SPJ1
A) the resistance is increasing
Hope this helped!
The answer would be B..
Since sand can heat up quickly, it will also cool off quickly. But water takes a long time to heat up and cool down.