Answer:
1.92 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 200 Kg
Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m
Workdone =?
Next, we shall determine the force exerted on the spring. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 200 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Force (F) =?
F = m × g
F = 200 × 9.8
F = 1960 N
Next we shall determine the extent to which the spring stretches. This can be obtained as follow:
Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m
Force (F) = 1960 N
Extention (e) =?
F = Ke
1960 = 10⁶ × e
Divide both side by 10⁶
e = 1960 / 10⁶
e = 0.00196 m
Finally, we shall determine energy (Workdone) on the spring as follow:
Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m
Extention (e) = 0.00196 m
Energy (E) =?
E = ½Ke²
E = ½ × 10⁶ × (0.00196)²
E = 1.92 J
Therefore, the Workdone on the spring is 1.92 J
Answer:
22.5 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 30 m/s
Time (t) = 1.5 s
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Distance (s) =?
The distance to which the car move before stopping from the time the driver applied the brake can be obtained as follow:
s = (u + v)t/2
s = (30 + 0)1.5 / 2
s = (30 × 1.5) / 2
s = 45 / 2
s = 22.5 m
Thus, the car will move to a distance of 22.5 m before stopping from the time the driver applied the brake.
An electric power measure the rate of electrical energy transfer by an electric circuit per unit of time.
Answer:
fr = ½ m v₀²/x
Explanation:
This exercise the body must be on a ramp so that a component of the weight is counteracted by the friction force.
The best way to solve this exercise is to use the energy work theorem
W = ΔK
Where work is defined as the product of force by distance
W = fr x cos 180
The angle is because the friction force opposes the movement
Δk = –K₀
ΔK = 0 - ½ m v₀²
We substitute
- fr x = - ½ m v₀²
fr = ½ m v₀²/x
A car with a velocity of 22 m/s is accelerated at a rate of 1.6 for 6.8s has the final velocity t be 32.88 m/s.
The acceleration means the amount of velocity changing per unit time.
The given data:
initial velocity, u = 22 m/s
time, t = 6.8 s
acceleration, a = 1.6
We will be using the equation of motion:
v = u + at
The final velocity become 32.88 m/s.
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