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stira [4]
3 years ago
14

Aluminum and oxygen react according to the following equation: 4Al + 3O2 -> 2Al2O3 In a certain experiment, 4.6g Al was react

ed with excess oxygen and 6.8g of product was obtained. What was the percent yield of the reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
stiv31 [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Percent yield: 78.2%

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

<em>4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃</em>

<em />

To find percent yield we need to find theoretical yield (Assuming a yield of 100%) and using:

(Actual yield (6.8g) / Theoretical yield) × 100

Moles of 4.6g of Al (Molar mass: 26.98g/mol) are:

4.6g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.1705 moles of Al.

As 4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃, theoretical moles of Al₂O₃ obtained from 0.1705 moles of Al are:

0.17505 moles Al × (2 moles Al₂O₃ / 4 moles Al) = <em>0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃</em>,

In grams (Molar mass Al₂O₃ = 101.96g/mol):

0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃ × (101.96g / mol) =

<h3>8.7g of Al₂O₃ can be produced (Theoretical yield)</h3>

Thus, Percent yield is:

(6.8g / 8.7g) × 100 =

<h3>78.2% </h3>
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1 year ago
a 1.642 g sample of calcium bromide is dissolved in enough water to give 469.1 mL of solution what is the bromide ion concentrat
aleksklad [387]

The bromide concentration in this solution of calcium bromide dissolved in enough water to give 469.1 mL is 1.75 × 10-⁵M.

<h3>How to calculate concentration?</h3>

The concentration of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of the substance by its volume.

No of moles of calcium bromide is calculated as follows:

moles = 1.642 ÷ 199.89 = 8.215 × 10-³moles

Molarity = 8.215 × 10-³moles ÷ 469.1mL = 1.75 × 10-⁵M

Therefore, the bromide concentration in this solution of calcium bromide dissolved in enough water to give 469.1 mL is 1.75 × 10-⁵M.

Learn more about concentration at: brainly.com/question/10725862

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4 0
2 years ago
Fre3 points <br>Leave a random fact
andrezito [222]

Hey there! Here are 10 fun facts to brighten your day!

1. Three presidents, all Founding Fathers—John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Monroe—died on July 4. Presidents Adams and Jefferson also died the same year, 1826; President Monroe died in 1831. Coincidence? You decide.

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5. The tallest man ever recorded was American giant Robert Wadlow (1918–1940), who stood 8 feet 11 inches. Wadlow’s size was the result of an abnormally enlarged pituitary gland.

6. The oldest person ever to have lived (whose age could be authenticated), a French woman named Jeanne Louise Calment, was 122 years old when she died in 1997.

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10. Experiments in universities have actually been carried out to figure out how many licks it takes to get to the center of a Tootsie Pop, both with the machine and human lickers (because this is important scientific knowledge!). The results ranged from 252 to 411.

<u><em>I know this was a bit extreme but I felt like I had to somewhat earn the points, I hope this has entertained you and have an extremely wonderful life!</em></u>

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