Answer:
B) exothermic.
Explanation:
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In this case, we need to keep in mind that exothermic reactions release heat, so they increase the temperature as the final energy is less than the initial energy; in contrast, endothermic reactions absorb heat, so they decrease the temperature as the final energy is greater than the initial energy.
In such a way, when a dissolution process shows off a negative enthalpy of dissolution, we infer it is an exothermic process due to the aforementioned; therefore, the answer is:
B) exothermic
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Answer:
0.032 L or 32 mL
Explanation:
Use the dilution equation M1V1 = M2V2
M1 = 9.0 M
V1 = This is what we're looking for.
M2 = 0.145 M
V2 = 2 L
Solve for V1 --> V1 = M2V2/M1
V1 = (0.145 M)(2 L) / (9.0 M) = 0.032 L