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3 years ago

What type of energy is released when a firecracker explodes

Physics

2 answers:

Afina-wow [57]3 years ago

6 0

There is heat, light and sound energy, that is released.

Ludmilka [50]3 years ago

5 0

-- Sound energy. That's how you hear it explode.

-- Light energy. That's how you see it in the sky.

-- Heat energy. That's why you get burned if sparks fall on you.

-- Potential energy, as all the pieces fall to the ground.

These were all stored in it as chemical energy before it exploded.

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2) [25 pts] The bob of mass m=5 kg shown in the figure is being held by a force F. If the angle is 0⃗

Colt1911 [192]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The tension is $T = 48.255 \ N$

The time taken is $t = 0.226 \ s$

The position for maximum velocity is

S = 0

The maximum velocity is $V_{max} =0.384 \ m/s$

Explanation:

The free body for this question is shown on the second uploaded image

From the question we are told that

The mass of the bob is $m_b = 5 \ kg$

The angle is $\theta = 10^o$

The length of the string is $L = 0.5 \ m$

The tension on the string is mathematically represented as

$T = mg cos \theta$

substituting values

$T = 5 * 9.8 cos(10)$

$T = 48.255 \ N$

The motion of the bob is mathematically represented as

$S = A sin (w t + \frac{\pi }{2} )$

=> $S = A sin (wt)$

Where $w$ is the angular speed

and $\frac{\pi}{2}$ is the phase change

At initial position S = 0

So $wt = cos^{-1} (0)$

$wt = 1$

Generally $w$ can be mathematically represented as

$w = \frac{2 \pi }{T}$

Where T is the period of oscillation which i mathematically represented as

$T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g} }$

$t = \frac{1}{w}$

$t = \frac{T}{2 \pi}$

$t = \sqrt{\frac{L}{g} }$

substituting values

$t = \sqrt{\frac{0.5}{9.8} }$

$t = 0.226 \ s$

Looking at the equation

$wt = 1$

We see that maximum velocity of the bob will be at S = 0

i. e $w = \frac{1}{t}$

The maximum velocity is mathematically represented as

$V_{max} = w A$

Where A is the amplitude which is mathematically represented as

$A = L sin \theta$

$V_{max} = \frac{2 \pi }{T } L sin \theta$

$V_{max} = \frac{2 \pi }{2 \pi } \sqrt{\frac{g}{L} } L sin \theta$ Recall $T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g} }$

$V_{max} = \sqrt{gL} sin \theta$

substituting values

$V_{max} = \sqrt{9.8 * 0.5 } sin (10)$

$V_{max} =0.384 \ m/s$

6 0

3 years ago

An object moves in uniform circular motion at 25 m/s and takes 1.0 second to go a quarter circle. What is the radius of the circ

FromTheMoon [43]

Object Motion: 25 m/s

Circumference of Circle:
1/4 Circumference of Circle in 1 second = 25 meters
25 meters times 4 = Circumference of Circle
Circumference = 100 meters

Formula to Find Circumference of Circle: (work opposite)
C = 2πr

100 = 2πr divided
100/2π = r simplify
50/π = r (exact radius)

Answer:
50/π meters = r (exact radius)

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An object moves 2.5 m. This is an example of a _______. Question 3 options: direction distance velocity speed

Hitman42 [59]

Distance, since distance represents how far something has travelled, which would be in our case 2.5m.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Think about it: suppose a meteorite collided head-on with mars and becomes buried under mars's surface. what would be the elasti

Ket [755]

Answer:

Perfectly inelastic collision

Explanation:

There are two types of collision.

1. Elastic collision : When the momentum of the system and the kinetic energy of the system is conserved, the collision is said to be elastic. For example, the collision of two atoms or molecules are considered to be elastic collision.

2. Inelastic collision: When the momentum the system is conserved but the kinetic energy is not conserved, the collision is said to be inelastic. For example, collision of a ball with the mud.

For a perfectly elastic collision, the two bodies stick together after collision.

Here, the meteorite collide with the Mars and buried inside it, the collision is said to be perfectly inelastic. here the kinetic energy of a body lost completely during the collision.

4 0

3 years ago

At which temperature does the motion of atoms and molecules stop? 0°C 0C 0°K 0K

anastassius [24]

Answer: 0K

Explanation:

Absolute 0 (0K) is the point where nothing could be colder and no heat energy remains in a substance.

7 0

3 years ago