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daser333 [38]
3 years ago
15

. A magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.078 T and is uniform over a circular surface whose radius is 0.10 m. The field is orient

ed at an angle of   25 with respect to the normal to the surface. What is the magnetic flux through the surface?
Physics
1 answer:
Dmitriy789 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The magnetic flux through surface is 2.22 \times 10^{-3} Wb

Explanation:

Given :

Magnitude of magnetic field B = 0.078 T

Radius of circle r = 0.10 m

Angle between field and surface normal \theta = 25°

From the formula of flux,

\phi = B.A

\phi = BA\cos \theta

Where \theta = angle between magnetic field line and surface normal, A = area of circular surface.

A = \pi r^{2}

A = 3.14 \times (0.10) ^{2}

A = 0.0314 m^{2}

Magnetic flux is given by,

\phi = 0.078 \times 0.0314 \times \cos 25

\phi = 2.22 \times 10^{-3} Wb

Therefore, the magnetic flux through surface is 2.22 \times 10^{-3} Wb

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You are an engineer helping to design a roller coaster that carries passengers down a steep track and around a vertical loop. Th
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

h >5/2r

Explanation:

This problem involves the application of the concepts of force and the work-energy theorem.

The roller coaster undergoes circular motion when going round the loop. For the rider to stay in contact with the cart at all times, the roller coaster must be moving with a minimum velocity v such that at the top the rider is in a uniform circular motion and does not fall out of the cart. The rider moves around the circle with an acceleration a = v²/r. Where r = radius of the circle.

Vertically two forces are acting on the rider, the weight and normal force of the cart on the rider. The normal force and weight are acting downwards at the top. For the rider not to fall out of the cart at the top, the normal force on the rider must be zero. This brings in a design requirement for the roller coaster to move at a minimum speed such that the cart exerts no force on the rider. This speed occurs when the normal force acting on the rider is zero (only the weight of the rider is acting on the rider)

So from newton's second law of motion,

W – N = mv²/r

N = normal force = 0

W = mg

mg = ma = mv²/r

mg = mv²/r

v²= rg

v = √(rg)

The roller coaster starts from height h. Its potential energy changes as it travels on its course. The potential energy decreases from a value mgh at the height h to mg×2r at the top of the loop. No other force is acting on the roller coaster except the force of gravity which is a conservative force so, energy is conserved. Because energy is conserved the total change in the potential energy of the rider must be at least equal to or greater than the kinetic energy of the rider at the top of the loop

So

ΔPE = ΔKE = 1/2mv²

The height at the roller coaster starts is usually higher than the top of the loop by design. So

ΔPE =mgh - mg×2r = mg(h – 2r)

2r is the vertical distance from the base of the loop to the top of the loop, basically the diameter of the loop.

In order for the roller coaster to move smoothly and not come to a halt at the top of the loop, the ΔPE must be greater than the ΔKE at the top.

So ΔPE > ΔKE at the top. The extra energy moves the rider the loop from the top.

ΔPE > ΔKE

mg(h–2r) > 1/2mv²

g(h–2r) > 1/2(√(rg))²

g(h–2r) > 1/2×rg

h–2r > 1/2×r

h > 2r + 1/2r

h > 5/2r

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
B
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

Frequency = 1,550Hz

Explanation:

To solve this we can use the equation: f=\frac{v}{\lambda}

(frequency = velocity/wavelength).

We are given the information that the wavelength is 22cm and the speed is 340m/s. The first step is to make sure everything is in the correct units (SI units), and to convert them if needed. The SI Units for velocity and wavelength are m/s and m respectively. This means we need to convert 22cm into meters, which we can do by dividing by 100, (as there are 100cm in a meter). 22/100 = 0.22m

Now we can substitute these values into the formula and calculate to solve:

f=\frac{340}{0.22} \\\\f=1545.454...

Simplify to 3 significant figures:

f = 1,550Hz

(Which I believe is just below a G6 if you were interested)

Hope this helped!

4 0
3 years ago
A football kick returner catches the ball just as a player from the opposing team dives to tackle him. At the time of impact, th
pochemuha

The total momentum of the players after collision is 130 kgm/s.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Initial momentum of the returner, </em>P_i_1<em> = 0 kgm/s</em>
  • <em>The initial momentum of the diving player, </em>P_i_2<em> = 130 kgm/s</em>

The total momentum of the players after collision is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;

P_f = P_i_1 + P_i_2\\\\P_f = 0 + 130\\\\P_f = 130 \ kgm/s

Thus, the total momentum of the players after collision is 130 kgm/s.

Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238

6 0
2 years ago
As Earth moves around the Sun, its _____ is approximately perpendicular to the force of gravity exerted by the Sun.
Bogdan [553]

SORRY i forgot but i think its A because the sun has a really strong gravitational pull


sorry and hope it helps

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why dont animal cells need chloroplasts?
Zigmanuir [339]
Animals don't make Their own food. they instead depend on the food made by plants. hence no need for chloroplasts
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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