<h3><u>Answer and explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Sound waves are mechanical waves and are examples of the longitudinal type, a longitudinal wave involves the movement of molecules in the medium parallel to the direction of the wave.</u></em>
- Sound waves are longitudinal mechanical waves because they move particles parallel to their direction of travel. For example, if a sound wave travels from left to right.
- <em><u>Pitch is what we perceive as the low or high note quality of a sound. Pitch is determined by the frequency of the sound wave that moved through the air to our eardrums. Frequency is the time taken for a complete oscillation of a wave. </u></em>
- The more energy or work used to create the vibration, which in turn creates the sound wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the louder the sound. Wavelength is the distance between two successive rarefactions or compression in a longitudinal wave.
- For example, if you were to lightly hit a drum with a drum stick, there would be a softer sound as opposed to the loud boom that would be created if you hit the drum with all of your might
Answer:
P₂ = 375 kPa.
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 3 m³
Initial pressure, P₁ = 150 kPa
Final volume, V₂ = 1.2 m³
We need to find the final pressure.
At constant temperature,

So, the new pressure is 375 kPa.
Answer: A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes in between the Earth and sun, casting a shadow down on the surface of our planet. If you're in the path of the shadow, the moon destroys the sun. No, wait, I mean the moon blocks the sun briefly.A lunar eclipse happens when the moon passes through the Earth's shadow. We see one limb of the moon darken until the entire thing is in shadow.An eclipse does not occur every month, because one month after an eclipse the relative geometry of the Sun, Moon, and Earth has changed. As seen from the Earth, the time it takes for the Moon to return to a node, the draconic month, is less than the time it takes for the Moon to return to the same ecliptic longitude as the Sun.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option (a)
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as the change in momentum of the body. It is a vector quantity and its SI unit is Kg m/s.
mass of ball, m = 0.4 kg
initial velocity, u = - 30 m/s
Final velocity, v = + 20 m/s
Initial momentum, pi = mass x initial velocity = m u = 0.4 x (- 30) = - 12 kg m/ s
Final momentum, pf = mass x final velocity = mv = 0.4 x 20 = 8 Kg m /s
Change in momentum = final momentum - initial momentum = 8 - (- 12 )
So, impulse = 20 kg m /s right
Option (a) is correct