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777dan777 [17]
3 years ago
8

Describe how two climate factors affect the rate of soil formation

Chemistry
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
5 0

The influence of climate is due to basically two factors: temperature and rainfall. Climate indirectly affects soil formation through its influence on organisms as well. High temperatures and rainfall increase the degree of weathering and therefore the extent of soil development.

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Glucose (C6H12O6) can be fermented to yield ethanol (CH3CH2OH) and carbon dioxide (CO2). C6H12O6⟶2CH3CH2OH+2CO2 The molar mass o
jekas [21]

Answer:

The % yield is 74.45 %

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> The balanced equation

C6H12O6⟶2CH3CH2OH+2CO2

<u>Step 2</u>: Data given

Molar mass glucose = 180.15 g/mol

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.08 g/mol

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

Mass of glucose = 61.5 grams

Mass of ethanol = 23.4 grams

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of glucose

Moles glucose = Mass glucose  / Molar mass of glucose

Moles glucose = 61.5 grams / 180.15 g/mol

Moles glucose = 0.341 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of ethanol

1 mole of glucose consumed, produces 2 moles of ethanol and 2 moles of CO2

0.341 moles of glucose, will produce 2*0.341 = 0.682 moles of ethanol

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate mass of ethanol

Mass ethanol = moles ethanol * Molar mass ethanol

Mass ethanol = 0.682 moles * 46.08 g/mol

Mass ethanol = 31.43 grams = theoretical mass

<u>Step 6:</u> Calculate % yield

% yield = actual mass / theoretical mass

% yield = (23.4 grams / 31.43 grams) * 100%

% yield = 74.45 %

The % yield is 74.45 %

7 0
3 years ago
In 1939, the use of DDT (a powerful synthetic chemical) as an insecticide was discovered. The United States adopted its widespre
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Main advantages of DDT are the insecticide property and the knoledge about its chemical synthesis.

Explanation:

At that time in 1939 it was discovered that DDT have insecticide properties. It is a useful property because it allows inhibition of insects populations in large areas. Killing insects will reduce the diseases transmitted by them as  typhus and malaria. More over you prevent the destruction of the agricultural crops by the harmful insects.

However the synthesis of the molecule was known way back in 1874. From that time it was plenty of time in which chemistry knowledge evolved so the synthesis at kilograms scale was implemented. High quantities of DDT molecule become available for the market so that in 1945 was available as agricultural insecticide.

It was discovered that DDT have bad effects for human health and also over time some insects developed resistance and their were not affected anymore by the molecule.

You may find the chemical structure of DDT in the attached figure.

Lean more:

about DDT

brainly.com/question/1417051

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
You have a red ballooe that has a volume of 20 liters, a pressure of 1.5 atmospheres and a temperature of 28 C. What is the volu
ki77a [65]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

 P_{1} = 1.5 atm,     V_{1} = 20 L,  T_{1} = (28 + 273) K = 301 K

   P_{2} = 5 atm,     V_{2} = ?,  T_{2} = (50 + 273) K = 323 K

Formula to calculate the volume will be as follows.

         \frac{P_{1} \times V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2} \times V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

        \frac{P_{1} \times V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2} \times V_{2}}{T_{2}}  

        \frac{1.5 atm \times 20 L}{301 K} = \frac{5 atm \times V_{2}}{323 K}  

                 V_{2} = 0.64 L

Thus, we can conclude that the change in volume of the balloon will be 0.64 L.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the electron configuration of bromine whose atomic number is 35
Vanyuwa [196]
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p5 is the answer
5 0
3 years ago
Name 3 things that rainforest and deserts have in common
Arturiano [62]
Some similarities between deserts and rainforests are that they support complex ecosystems, are powered by the sun/photosynthetic plants, are dangerous/mostly uninhabitable for humans, due to both conditions and wildlife, and are found mostly in the tropics
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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