Question

Modify the Rainfall Statistics program you wrote for Programming Challenge 2 of Chapter 7 . The program should display a list of months, sorted in order of rainfall, from highest to lowest.

Answer 1

Answer:

#include<iostream>

#include <iomanip>

using namespace std;

const int NUM_MONTHS = 12;

double getTotal(double [], int);

double getAverage(double [], int);

double getLargest(double [], int, int &);

double getSmallest(double [], int, int &);

double getTotal(int rainFall,double NUM_MONTHS[])

{

double total = 0;

for (int count = 0; count < NUM_MONTH; count++)

total += NUM_MONTH[count];

return total;

}

double getAverage(int rainFall,double NUM_MONTH[])

{getTotal(rainFall,NUM_MONTH)

average= total/NUM_MONTHS;

return average;

}

double getHighest(int rainFall, double NUM_MONTHS[]) //I left out the subScript peice as I was not sure how to procede with that;

{

double largest;

largest = NUM_MONTHS[0];

for ( int month = 1; month <= NUM_MONTHS; month++ ){

                     if ( values[month] > largest ){

                 largest = values[month];

return largest;

          }

double getSmallest(int rainFall, double NUM_MONTHS[])

{

double smallest;

smallest = NUM_MONTHS[0];

for ( int month = 1; month <= NUM_MONTHS; month){

                     if ( values[month] < smallest ){

                 smallest = values[month];

return smallest;

          }

 

int main()

{

double rainFall[NUM_MONTHS];

 for (int month = 0; month < NUM_MONTHS; month++)

  {

     cout << "Enter the rainfall (in inches) for month #";

     cout << (month + 1) << ": ";

     cin >> rainFall[month];

 

     while (rainFall[month] < 0)

     {

      cout << "Rainfall must be 0 or more.\n"

             << "Please re-enter: ";

      cin >> rainFall[month];

     }

  }

  cout << fixed << showpoint << setprecision(2) << endl;

  cout << "The total rainfall for the year is ";

  cout << getTotal(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS)

      << " inches." << endl;

   cout << "The average rainfall for the year is ";

  cout << getAverage(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS)

      << " inches." << endl;

   int subScript;

cout << "The largest amount of rainfall was ";

  cout << getLargest(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS, subScript)

      << " inches in month ";

  cout << (subScript + 1) << "." << endl;

  cout << "The smallest amount of rainfall was ";

  cout << getSmallest(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS, subScript)

      << " inches in month ";

  cout << (subScript + 1) << "." << endl << endl;

  return 0;

}