The following is a feedback mechanism for a system :
<u>The progress bar when downloading a file on iTunes</u>
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Explanation:
- A feedback mechanism is a loop system wherein the system responds to a perturbation. The response may be in the same direction (as in positive feedback) or in the opposite direction (as in negative feedback).
- Feedback occurs when outputs of a system are routed back as inputs as part of a chain of cause-and-effect that forms a circuit or loop. The system can then be said to feed back into itself.
- Evaluation feedback needs to be done “in the moment” to help the person receiving the feedback know where they stand.
- A feedback control system consists of five basic components: (1) input, (2) process being controlled, (3) output, (4) sensing elements, and (5) controller and actuating devices.
- Because negative feedback produces stable circuit responses, improves stability and increases the operating bandwidth of a given system, the majority of all control and feedback systems is degenerative reducing the effects of the gain.
Answer:
11/8
Explanation:
7/8+4/8=11/8 if you want it on a ruler you need to go online and type fraction to decimal converter and put in 11/8 into a decimal
Answer:
a)
, b)
, c)
, d) 
Explanation:
a) The area of the solar panel is:


The energy potential is determined herein:


The efficiency of the solar panel is:



b) The energy generated by the solar panel is presented below:


c) The energy generated per month and per panel is:



Monthly energy savings due to the use of 18 panels are:



d) The payback of the solar energy system is:


Answer:
Diode equation for reverse saturation current
Voltage at which diode goes into Resistive region:V=-5 volts
Voltage at which high level injection occurs:Va=0.55 volt
Voltage at which avalanche multiplication occurs:V=5volts
Explanation:
we take here forward and reverse 0.7 volt and -5 volt
As Diode current equation is express as
....................1
here
is total current through the diode and
is reverse saturated current and
is voltage drop across diode and
is idealized factor and
is thermal voltage
so here we know that when Bios is forward than
=
.................2
ans Bios is Reverse than
=
..................3
so here
1. diode reverse saturation current is express as
and
2. Voltage at which diode go into Reverse behavior will be
=
= -5 volt
and
3. voltage at which high level injection occur that is
Va = 0.55 volt
and
4. voltage at which avalanche multiplication occurs is
Va = 5 volt
Answer:
1) A=282.6 mm
2)
3)T=0.42 sec
4)f= 2.24 Hz
Explanation:
Given that
V=3.5 m/s at x=150 mm ------------1
V=2.5 m/s at x=225 mm ------------2
Where x measured from mid position.
We know that velocity in simple harmonic given as

Where A is the amplitude and ω is the natural frequency of simple harmonic motion.
From equation 1 and 2
------3
--------4
Now by dividing equation 3 by 4


So A=0.2826 m
A=282.6 mm
Now by putting the values of A in the equation 3


ω=14.609 rad/s
Frequency
ω= 2πf
14.609= 2 x π x f
f= 2.24 Hz
Maximum acceleration



Time period T


T=0.42 sec