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prisoha [69]
4 years ago
6

The element carbon exists in several different forms. Pure carbon can be found in the form of diamonds, coal, and the graphite i

n your pencil. Which statement concerning carbon is FALSE? A) All carbon atoms have 6 protons. B) All carbon atoms have 6 neutrons. C) All carbon atoms have an atomic mass equal to the number of protons and neutrons. Eliminate D) All carbon atoms have an atomic number of 6.
Physics
2 answers:
Artist 52 [7]4 years ago
5 0
B is false.

not all carbon atoms have 6 neutrons. Carbon 13 for example has 7 neutrons
goldenfox [79]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

As stated in A): The number of protons in ANY element is the same.

But, the atomic mass may be different, and the reason for this, is a change in the number of <em>neutrons. </em>

C) is true, because the atomic mass of any atom is equal to the number of protons and neutrons.

D) is true, as said before: The number of protons in ANY element is the same. And the atomic number of any atom is equal to the number of protons.

<em />

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As 390 g of hot milk cools in a mug it transfers 30 000 j of heat to the environment. whats is the temperature change of the mil
Fed [463]
You have to use the specific heat equation. 

Q = cmΔT where Q is the energy, c is specific heat, m is mass, and ΔT is change in temp.

So we can substitute our variables into the equation.

30000J = (390g)(3.9J*g/C)ΔT

Solving for ΔT, we get:

30000J/[(390g)*(3.9J*g/C) = ΔT

ΔT = 19.72386588C

I'm assuming the temperature is C, since it was not specified.

Hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
a 15 kg tv sots on a shelf at a height of 0.3 m. how much gravitational potential energy is added to the television when it is l
nata0808 [166]
Gravitational potential energy can be described as m*g*h (mass times gravity times height).

Originally,
15kg * 9.8m/s^2 *0.3 m = 44.1 kg*m^2/s^2 = 44.1 Joules.

After it is moved to a 1m shelf:
15kg * 9.8m/s * 1 = 147 kg*m^2/s^2= 147 Joules.

To find how much energy was added, we subtract final energy from initial energy:

147 J - 44.1 J = 102.9 Joules.
6 0
3 years ago
How large is the Milky Way Galaxy? A. It is the largest galaxy ever observed. B. It takes up over half of the known universe. C.
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

D. It is very small when compared to the universe

Explanation:

The Milky Way can be regarded galaxy which has Solar System in it. Milky way gives the description of appearance of galaxy from Earth, it is a hazy band of light that's been formed from the stars which can be visualized in the sky during the night, though it cannot be sorted by mere human eyes. Milky Way has existed for about 13.51 billion years with the radius of 52,850 light years. the Number of stars in milky way is about 100-400 billion. It should be noted that themilky way galaxy is a very large galaxy but It is very small when compared to the universe

.

4 0
3 years ago
What are the two requirements of a circuit so that current will flow?
antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

-The battery-the power source

-Closed conducting loop

Explanation:

-To produce an electric current, the following requirements must be met:

-A battery-This is the energy source than will do work on the charge thus moving from a low energy location to high energy location.

-Closed Conducting Loop-The loop is usually made of copper wires due to their high electric conductivity.

8 0
3 years ago
n a downhill ski race, surprisingly, little advantage is gained by getting a running start. (This is because the initial kinetic
Annette [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) starting from rest , so u = o and initial kinetic energy = 0 .

Let mass of the skier = m

Kinetic energy gained = potential energy lost

= mgh = mg l sinθ

= m x 9.8 x 70 x sin 30

= 343 m

Total kinetic energy at the base = 343 m  + 0 = 343 m .

b )

In this case initial kinetic energy = 1/2 m v²

= .5 x m x 2.5²

= 3.125 m

Total kinetic energy at the base

= 3.125 m  + 343 m

= 346.125 m

c ) It is not surprising as energy gained due to gravitational force by the earth is enormous . So component of energy gained due to gravitational force far exceeds the initial kinetic energy . Still in a competitive event , the fractional initial kinetic energy may be the deciding factor .

7 0
4 years ago
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