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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
10

Electronegativity values increase from left to right across a period in the periodic table because there is an increase in the c

harge of the nuclei in this direction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]3 years ago
5 0
First, let us define Electronegativity. Electronegativity is "the ability of an atom to attract electrons." In addition, electronegativity increases in elements from left to right, while on the other hand, electronegativity decreases from top to bottom in an element group. It decreases because the atomic radius increases as we go downward an element in the group.
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The "air bags" that are currently installed in automobiles to prevent injuries in the event of a crash are equipped with sodium
stellarik [79]

Answer:

0.0177 L of nitrogen will be produced

Explanation:

The decomposition reaction of sodium azide will be:

2NaN_{3}(s)--->2Na(s)+3N_{2}(g)

As per the balanced equation two moles of sodium azide will give three moles of nitrogen gas

The molecular weight of sodium azide = 65 g/mol

The mass of sodium azide used = 100 g

The moles of sodium azide used = \frac{mass}{molarmass}=\frac{100}{65}=1.54mol

so 1.54 moles of sodium azide will give = \frac{3X1.54}{2}=2.31mol

the volume will be calculated using ideal gas equation

PV=nRT

Where

P = Pressure = 1.00 atm

V = ?

n = moles = 2.31 mol

R = 0.0821 L atm / mol K

T = 25 °C = 298.15 K

Volume = \frac{P}{nRT}=\frac{1}{2.31X0.0821X298.15}=0.0177L

3 0
2 years ago
Given any two elements within a group, is the element with the larger atomic number likely to have a larger or smaller atomic ra
zhenek [66]

Answer:

Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm

Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm

Explanation:

Atomic radii trend along group:

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

Consider the example of sodium and potassium.

Sodium is present above the potassium with in same group i.e, group one.

The atomic number of sodium is 11 and potassium 19.

So potassium will have larger atomic radius as compared to sodium.

Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm

Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm

3 0
3 years ago
A body that weighs 6 Newton on the earth will weighs – on the moon in newton<br>​
Sergeeva-Olga [200]
An object on the moon is 1/6 of the weight of an object on Earth

To find the answer to your question, divide the number of N on Earth by 6, 6N / 6 = 1N

Hope this helps!
6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of NaOH would be needed to make 0.50 L of a 1.25 molar NaOH solution
Likurg_2 [28]

The solution would be made by dissolving 4 grams NaOH in .5 Liters of H2O
3 0
3 years ago
Use dimensional analysis to convert 4.68 g of Boron to cubic centimeters of Boron. The density of Boron is 2.34 g/cm^3
harina [27]

Answer:

The cubic centimeter of boron is 2.

Explanation:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Symbol:

The symbol used for density is called rho. It is represented by ρ. However letter D can also be used to represent the density.

Given data:

mass of boron = 4.68 g

density  of boron = 2.34 g/cm³

volume = ? (cm³)

Solution:

d = m/ v

v = m/d

v = 4.68 g/ 2.34 g /cm³

v = 2 cm³

8 0
3 years ago
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