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kipiarov [429]
3 years ago
12

If you weigh 660 N on the earth, what would be your weight on the surface of a neutron star that has the same mass as our sun an

d a diameter of 20.0 km? Take the mass of the sun to be 1.99×10^30, the gravitational constant to be G = 6.67×10^−11Nm^2/kg^2, and the acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface to be g = 9.810 m/s^2.p
Physics
1 answer:
Arada [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

8.93*10^13 N.

Explanation:

  • Assuming that in this case, the weight is just the the force exerted on you by the mass of the star, due to gravity, we can apply the Universal Law of Gravitation:

       F_{g}= \frac{G*m_{1}*m_{s}}{r_{s}^{2} }

  • where, m1 = mass of  the man = 660 N / 9.81 m/s^2 = 67.3 kg, ms = mass of the star = 1.99*10^30 kg, G= Universal Constant of Gravitation, and rs= radius of the star = 10.0 km. = 10^4 m.
  • Replacing by the values, we get:

       F_{g}=  \frac{6.67e-11Nm^2/kg^2*1.99e30 kg*67.3 kg}{10e4m^2} = 8.93e13 N

  • Fg = 8.93*10^13 N.
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Answer:

The angle θ is 6.1° below the horizontal.

Explanation:

Please, see the figure for a description of the situation.

The vector "r" gives the position of the ball and can be expressed as the sum of the vectors rx + ry (see figure).

We know the magnitude of these vectors:

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magnitude ry = 2.23 m - 0.99 m = 1.24 m

Then:

rx = (11. 6 m, 0)

ry = (0, -1.24 m)

r = (11.6 m + 0 m, 0 m - 1.24 m) = (11.6 m, -1.24 m)

Using trigonometry of right triangles:

magnitude rx = r * cos θ = 11. 6 m

magnitude ry = r * sin θ = 2.23 m - 0.99 = 1.24 m

where r is the magnitude of the vector r

magnitude of vector r:

r = \sqrt{(11.6m)^{2} + (1.24m)^{2}} = 11.667m

Then:

cos θ = 11.6 m / 11.667 m

θ = 6.1°

Using ry, we should obtain the same value of θ:

sin θ = 1.24 m/ 11.667 m

θ = 6.1°

( the exact value is obtained if we do not round the module of r)

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3 years ago
A book falls off the desk and makes a sound when it hits the floor. The sound wave that travels through the air is
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The sound wave that travel through the are is called the <em>amplitude</em> or <em>frequency you can use either of them because there both correct.</em>

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The 1.19 kg head of a hammer has a speed of 8.4 m/s just before it strikes a nail (Fig. 14-13) and is brought to rest. Estimate
KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

The temperature rise is 143.9\ K.

Explanation:

Given the mass of the hammer (m) is 1.19 kg.

And the speed of the hammer (v) is 8.4 m/s.

We need to find the temperature change of iron nail having 20 hammer blows.

First, we will find the kinetic energy of the each blow of hammer.

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Let us assume that the nail absorbs all the kinetic energy. So, this 839.8 J will be converted into heat energy (Q).

Now,

Q=839.8\ J

Also, we know that

Q=mc\Delta_T

Where,

m is the mass of the nail, which is 13\ g=\frac{13}{1000}=0.013\ kg

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Plug these value we get,

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We can see the temperature rise is 143.9 K.

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