Răspuns:
7: 4
Explicaţie:
Formula pentru calcularea cantității de căldură absorbită este exprimată ca;
Q = mc∆t
m este masa substanței
c este capacitatea termică specifică
∆t este schimbarea temperaturii
Conform legii calorimetriei, căldura pierdută de substanța rece = căldura câștigată de substanța fierbinte.
Folosind formula
(mc∆t) rece = (mc∆t) fierbinte
McCw∆tc = MhCw∆th
Deoarece au aceeași capacitate de căldură specifică, se vor anula. Ecuația devine;
Mc∆tc = Mh∆th ...... 1
Pentru apa rece;
∆tc = 45 ° C - 10 ° C
∆tc = 35 ° C
Pentru apa fierbinte:
∆th = 65 ° C - 45 ° C
∆th = 20 ° C
Înlocuiți în ecuația 1;
Mc (35) = Mh (20)
35Mc = 20Mh
Luând raportul dintre masa apei reci și cea fierbinte:
Mh / Mc = 35/20
Mh / Mc = 7/4
Prin urmare, lichidul trebuie amestecat împreună în raportul 7: 4
Transformers only work with AC.
If you put DC into a transformer, all that comes out is smoke.
(a)
Answer:
The quantity of energy per photon is inversely proportional to the wavelength of the light.
Explanation:
Energy of light is given as
E = hf
where E = energy of the photons,
f = frequency of the light
If the number of photons = n
(E/n) = (h/n) f
Let (E/n) = E'
(h/n) = h'
But the frequency of light is related to wavelength through the relation
v = fλ
where v = speed of light = c
λ = wavelength of light
f = (c/λ)
E' = h' f
Substituting for f
E' = h' (c/λ)
h' and c are both constants, h'×c = K
E' = (K/λ)
So, the quantity of energy per photon is inversely proportional to the wavelength of the light.
Hope this Helps!!!
Washing your hands and taking medicine
(G)-->Iron and steel industry is called a heavy industry because all the raw material as well as finished goods are heavy and bulky entailing heavy transportation costs. Iron ore, coking coal and limestone are required in the ratio of 4:2:1 approximately. Some quantity of manganese is also required to harden the steel.
(H)-->Sodium is very reactive in nature. When exposed in air, it automatically forms Na2O. When it is put in water it reacts vigorously and starts burning on water. Due to the above reasons Sodium is called an active metal.
(I)-->Down the group, the effective nuclear charge experienced by valence electrons is decreasing because the outermost electrons are far away from the nucleus. Thus, these electrons can be lost easily by the element to form positive ions. Hence, the chemical reactivity of metals increases on going down a group.
(J)-->While moving from top to bottom in a group of the periodic table, the reactivity of non- metals decreases. While moving from top to bottom in a group of non- metals, the atomic size increases with the additional number of shells and the force of attraction between the nucleus and valence shell decreases.