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nikklg [1K]
3 years ago
7

An electron has an uncertainty in its position of 471 pm .

Chemistry
1 answer:
olya-2409 [2.1K]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u>

$\Delta x . \Delta p \geq \frac{h}{4 \pi}$

∆x is the Uncertainty in the position of the particle

∆p is the Uncertainty in the momentum of the particle

$\Delta p=\frac{h}{4 \pi \times m \times \Delta x}$

$=\frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{kgm}^{2} s^{-1}}{4 \times 3.14 \times 9.109 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{kg} \times 471 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{m}}$

$=\frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{ms}^{-1}}{53887 \times 10^{-43}}$

=1.23\times10^5 ms^{-1} is the answer

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Alkanes or the carbons with all the single bonds are sp³ hybridized.

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Hence,

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(b) H₃C-CH=CH₂ , The carbon of the methyl group is sp³ hybridized as it is boned via single bonds. The rest 2 carbons are sp² hybridized because they are bonded by double bond.

Hence,

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(c) H₃C-C≡C-CH₂OH , The carbons of the methyl group and alcoholic group are sp³ hybridized as it is boned via single bonds. The rest 2 carbons are sp hybridized because they are bonded by triple bond.

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Hence,

   sp³    sp²    

 H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H=O

     

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