1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
vitfil [10]
3 years ago
15

FOR FUTURE FLVS STUDENT

Chemistry
1 answer:
dalvyx [7]3 years ago
6 0
<h3>Answers: </h3><h2>1. (D) 30°C </h2>

A good example that most people are familiar with is the heating of water. If we take a beaker packed with ice (solid water) and put in on a hot plate that has a temperature of 120 ° C we all know what will happen. First, the ice will dissolve to liquid water. Then the water will rise in temperature. Then ultimately the water will boil. During this complete process, the temperature of the hot plate will be greater than the temperature of the beaker of water. Thus, during this whole process energy will move in the form of heat from the hot plate into the water.  


<h2>2. (C) Boiling </h2>

When a system comprises only one phase (solid, liquid or gas), the temperature will rise when it gets energy. The rate of temperature rise will be dependent on the heat capacity of the phase in the system. When the heat capacity is high, the temperature rises slowly because much energy is needed to increase its temperature by one degree. Thus, the slope of temperature rise for the solid, liquid, and gases varies.  

<h2 /><h2>3. (C) Liquid </h2>

A cooling curve is a line graph that describes the difference of phase of matter, typically from a gas to a solid or a liquid to a solid. The independent variable is time and the dependent variable is temperature. The original point of the graph is the starting temperature of the matter,  regarded as the "pouring temperature".


<h2>4. Only the motion and arrangement of the particles changes, not the identity of the substance.</h2>

Water is held together by hydrogen bonds, the soundest of inter-molecular forces. This is where a hydrogen atom in one molecule is completely attracted to an electronegative atom (in this case, oxygen) in the other. When sufficient energy is absorbed by H2O, the molecules vibrate so vigorously that these bonds are loosened, giving them scope to bounce around. When this energy is taken out of the H2O, this transmits room for hydrogen bonds to tighten, squeezing collectively to form a solid.


<h2>5. liquid iron (2,000°C)</h2>

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it controls due to its motion. It is described as the work needed to stimulate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having obtained this energy during its acceleration, the body keeps this kinetic energy unless its speed changes.


<h2>6.</h2>

Boiling is the method by which a liquid changes into a vapour when it is burned to its boiling point. The transition from a liquid phase to a gaseous phase happens when the vapour pressure of the liquid is similar to the atmospheric pressure used on the liquid. Boiling is a physical change in which molecules are not chemically altered during the process. When atoms or molecules of a liquid are ready to expand out enough to change from a liquid phase to a gaseous phase, bubbles form and boiling occurs


<h2>7. (C) It will expand because the helium atoms will move more quickly and get farther apart.</h2>

Over a period of centuries and through various experiments, physicists and chemists have been equipped to describe key characteristics of a gas, including the volume it controls (V) and the pressure it exerts on its enclosure (P), to temperature (T).


<h2>8. (C) Neon Gas</h2>

Neon is a colourless, odourless, inert monatomic gas under regular conditions, with about two-thirds the density of air. It was recognized as one of the three residual rare inert elements surviving in the dry air after nitrogen, oxygen, argon and carbon dioxide were evacuated. Neon was the second of these three rare gases to be found and was immediately identified as a new element from its bright red emission spectrum.

You might be interested in
Balance the reaction for the combustion of pentane: ?C5H12+?O2→?CO2+?H2O Enter the four coefficients in order, separated by comm
Daniel [21]

Answer:

The four coefficients in order, separated by commas are 1, 8, 5, 6

Explanation:

We count the atoms in order to balance this combustion reaction. In combustion reactions, the products are always water and carbon dioxide.

C₅H₁₂  +  ?O₂→  ?CO₂ + ?H₂O

We have 12 hydrogen in right side and we can balance with 6 in the left side. But the number of oxygen is odd. We add 2 in the  right side, so we have 24 H, and in the product side we add a 12.

As we add 2 in the C₅H₁₂, we have 10 C, so we must add 10 to the CO₂ in the product side.

Let's count the oxygens: 20 from the CO₂ + 12 from the water = 32.

We add 16 in the reactant side. Balanced equation is:

2C₅H₁₂  + 16O₂→  10CO₂ + 12H₂O

We also can divide by /2 in order to have the lowest stoichiometry

C₅H₁₂  + 8O₂→  5CO₂ + 6H₂O

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following equations of CH4 + Cl2
mylen [45]

Balanced equation : C. CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ 4HCl

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Equalization of chemical reactions can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:  

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c, etc.  

2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index (subscript) between reactant and product  

3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1  

Reaction

CH₄ + Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ HCl

  • Give coefficient :

aCH₄ + bCl₂⇒  CCl₄+ cHCl

  • Make equation :

C, left=a, right=1⇒a=1

H, left=4a, right=c⇒4a=c⇒4.1=c⇒c=4

Cl, left=2b, right=4+c⇒2b=4+c⇒2b=4+4⇒2b=8⇒b=4

The equation becomes :

CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ 4HCl

3 0
3 years ago
If element A is in Group 13 and element B is in Group 17, which ions will be formed when A and B react together?
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

A3+ and B-

Explanation:

Elements in group 13 have outermost electron configuration, ns2np1 hence they form trivalent positive ions.

Elements in group 17 have outermost electron configuration ns2np5 hence they form univalent negative ions.

This implies that, if element A is in Group 13 and element B is in Group 17, the ions formed are A3+ and B-.

8 0
2 years ago
The levels of organization within an organism are atom,
OleMash [197]

Answer:

The answer is: Molecule and Organ system.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms of carbon or one mole of glucose
professor190 [17]

Answer:

6 carbon atoms

Explanation:

For instance, we can say that one molecule of glucose has 6 carbon atoms, or we can say, equivalently, that one mole of glucose has 6 moles of carbon atoms

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Commercially available concentrated sulfuric acid is 17.2M . Calculate the volume of concentrated sulfuric acid required to prep
    6·1 answer
  • Layered metamorphic rocks
    15·2 answers
  • Find three acids and three bases used in your home.
    15·1 answer
  • The colourless coating on a photographic film contains a chemical substance which reacts upon exposure to light, causing the fil
    5·1 answer
  • Brainliest! I’m giving brainliest if I get it right! eriods in human history are named for the
    12·1 answer
  • What is crystal lattice?​
    13·1 answer
  • At the beach, Kim noticed that breezes blew from the ocean to the land during the day and from the land to the ocean at night. W
    11·2 answers
  • What is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a molecule or formula unit called?
    9·2 answers
  • What is a chemical reaction?
    7·2 answers
  • A student investigated the factors that affect math grades. Which statement from the lab report best represents a conclusion for
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!