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juin [17]
3 years ago
11

Singing that is off-pitch by more than about 1% sounds bad. How fast would a singer have to be moving relative to the rest of a

band to make this much of a change in pitch due to the Doppler effect
Physics
1 answer:
Nina [5.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

-3.396 m/s or 3.465 m/s

Explanation:

v = Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s

v_s = Relative speed of the singer

f = Observed frequency

f' = Actual frequency

1% change can mean f=1.01f'

From the Doppler effect equation we have

f=f'\dfrac{v}{v+v_s}\\\Rightarrow 1.01f'=f'\dfrac{v}{v+v_s}\\\Rightarrow 1.01=\dfrac{343}{343+v_s}\\\Rightarrow v_s=\dfrac{343}{1.01}-343\\\Rightarrow v_s=-3.396\ m/s

The velocity is -3.396 m/s

when f=0.99f'

f=f'\dfrac{v}{v+v_s}\\\Rightarrow 0.99f'=f'\dfrac{v}{v+v_s}\\\Rightarrow 0.99=\dfrac{343}{343+v_s}\\\Rightarrow v_s=\dfrac{343}{0.99}-343\\\Rightarrow v_s=3.46464646465\ m/s

The velocity is 3.465 m/s

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7 0
3 years ago
What is the velocity of an object that has a momentum of 4,000 kg-m/s and a mass of 115 kg? Round to the nearest hundredth.
julia-pushkina [17]
<h2>Answer: 34.78 m/s</h2>

Explanation:

The momentum p is given by the following equation:

p=m.V   (1)

Where:

m is the mass of the object

V is the velocity of the object

Finding the velocity from (1):

V=\frac{p}{m}   (2)

V=\frac{4000kg.m/s}{115kg}  

<u>Finally:</u>

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4 0
3 years ago
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The sound level of one person talking at a certain distance from you is 61 dB. If she is joined by 5 more friends, and all of th
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

Explanation:

For sound level in decibel scale the relation is

dB = 10 log I / I₀ where I₀ = 10⁻¹² and I is intensity of sound whose decibel scale is to be calculated .

Putting the given values

61 = 10 log I / 10⁻¹²

log I / 10⁻¹² = 6.1

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=10^{-5.9}

intensity of sound of 5 persons

I=5\times 10^{-5.9}

dB=10log\frac{5 X 10^{-5.9}}{10^{-12}}

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sound level will be 67.98 dB .

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Explanation:

hope this helps you dear friend.

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sasho [114]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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