Answer:
(a) W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ
(b) ΔU = 24.27 KJ
Explanation:
(a)
Work done by the gas can be found by the following formula:
where,
W = Work = ?
P = constant pressure = (0.991 atm)() = 100413 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 18.7 L - 5.46 L = (13.24 L)() = 0.01324 m³
Therefore,
W = (100413 Pa)(0.01324 m³)
<u>W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ</u>
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(b)
Using the first law of thermodynamics:
ΔU = ΔQ - W (negative W for the work done by the system)
where,
ΔU = change in internal energy of the gas = ?
ΔQ = heat added to the system = 25.6 KJ
Therefore,
ΔU = 25.6 KJ - 1.33 KJ
<u>ΔU = 24.27 KJ</u>
In general, all views of the cosmic microwave background are identical. Isotropy is demonstrated by this.
<h3>What exactly is isotropy, for instance?</h3>
The Greek words isos (equal) and tropos, from which the term "isotropy" is derived, mean "uniform in all directions" (way). The material properties of anisotropic materials, such as graphite, differ depending on the direction, in contrast to isotropic materials like glass, which show the same properties in all directions.
There is no "centre" to an isotropic universe, which is another characteristic. The North and South Poles are produced by the rotation of the Earth, giving them a distinctive orientation, but the Universe is visible from every angle. When we think about the Big Bang, which is the origin of the Universe, this is a crucial point.
To know more about cosmic microwave background visit:
brainly.com/question/28197648
#SPJ4
To make sure the answer is correct
The rate constant of a reaction can be computed by the ratio of the changes in the concentration and time take taken for it to decompose. Thus, if the rate constant is given to be 14 M/s, we have
where C are the concentration values and t is the time taken for it to decompose.
Thus, it will take 0.003 s for it to decompose.
Answer: 0.003 s