A level chem naming isomers
1 answer:
Answer:
Butan-1-ol or Butanol
2-methylpropan-2-ol
2-methylpropan-1-ol
Explanation:
Data Give:
Three Isomers are given
names of These =?
Details:
Isomers:
Isomers are those chemical compounds that have same molecular formula but different structures.
In the given question the compound have same molecular formula that is C₄H₉OH but the structures are different.
So due to different structures they are named differently.
The 1st one is straight and the other two are branched
Names are given in attachment
butan-1-ol or Butanol
As it contain 4 carbon atoms an -OH group is attached at position 1.
________________
2-methylpropan-2-ol
In this -OH and -CH₃ is attached on carbon 2
_____________
2-methylpropan-1-ol
In this -CH₃ attached at position 2 and -OH is attached on Carbon 1.
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Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry, species which donate a proton are known as acid. The species which accept a proton are known as a base.
In the given reaction, acids and bases are as follows.
HI +
+
Acid Base Conjugate acid Conjugate base
Therefore, the acid HI loses a proton to form a conjugate base that is .
Thus, we can conclude that HI and is an acid conjugate base pair.