The magnitude of dispersion forces in Br2 is greater than the magnitude of dispersion forces in Cl2.
Atomic radius decreases across the period but increases down the group. As more shells are added to the atom, the repulsion between electrons increases. Across the group, more electrons are added without increase in the number of shell hence atomic radius decreases across the period due to increase in the size of the nuclear charge. Therefore, the atomic radius of Li is larger than that of Be.
Ionization energy is a periodic trend that increases across the period but decreases down the group. Since the outermost electron is further from the nucleus due to screening of inner electrons, ionization energy decreases down the group. Across the period, the size of the nuclear charge increases hence ionization energy increases across the period.
For K, the second electron is removed from an inner shell which requires a very large amount of energy. In Ca, the second electron is removed from the valence shell which requires a lesser amount of energy. Therefore, the second ionization energy of K is greater than the second ionization energy of Ca.
The carbon to carbon bond in C2H4 is a double bond which has a greater bond enthalpy than the single bond in C2H6. As such, the carbon to carbon bond in C2H4 has a greater bond energy than the carbon to carbon bond in C2H6.
The boiling point of Cl2 is lower than the boiling point of Br2 because Br2 is larger than Cl2 hence the magnitude of dispersion forces in Br2 is greater than the magnitude of dispersion forces in Cl2.
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Answer: You can increase the weight, then test the speed, and make the weight normal and test the speed, and mark which one travels faster.
Explanation: This would test your hypothesis by comparing the speeds of the cars when more mass is added. Calculating the difference of the speed with more mass, and the speed with normal mass would give you your answer. A positive number would prove your hypothesis and a negative number would disprove it.
Scientists often repeat one or more steps several times.
Yo sup??
Heat produced per gram of reactant=13.1 KJ
.=13100 J
Actual heart produced=1850 J
By applying unitary method we get the weight of reactant to be x
x=1850/13100
=0.141 gm
Hope this helps
Put the metal with the non-metal and use the charges to figure it out