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Answer:
A. Prism
Explanation:
In the experiment we are able to isolate different wavelengths by shining the light through a prism, which separates the different wavelengths through refraction.
X ray is one of the electromagnetic waves.
As per Clark Maxwell's electromagnetic theory, all the electromagnetic waves move with the velocity of light i.e c= 3×10^8 m/s
In case of electromagnetic waves,the electric field and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other as well as perpendicular to the direction of propagation.The electromagnetic waves exhibit the property of polarisation. Hence they are transverse in nature.
Hence the best statements about X- ray will be-
1- X -rays are electromagnetic waves
2-X-rays are transverse transverse waves
3- X- rays travel at the speed of light.
100 meters divided by a speed of 12.5 meters a second equals 8 seconds.
The focal length (in meters) of a lens whose radius of curvature is 9. 2 m and has a refractive index 1.2 will be 18.4 m
The focal length of a lens is determined when the lens is focused at infinity. Lens focal length tells us the angle of view—how much of the scene will be captured—and the magnification—how large individual elements will be.
Focal length of a lens is the distance between center of lens and focal point . Focal point is a point on principal axis , at which light rays parallel to principal axis meet after refraction through lens or seem to meet after refraction .
The radius of curvature is the radius of sphere formed by the convex or concave mirror. It is also equal to the distance between the pole and center of curvature. The sign convention for focal length and radius of curvature is the same.
focal length = 2 * radius of curvature
given
radius of curvature = 9.2 m
focal length = 2 * 9.2
= 18.4 m
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