<u>Answer:</u> The volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid required is 16.53 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume of concentrated solution, we use the equation:

where,
are the molarity and volume of the concentrated solution
are the molarity and volume of diluted solution
We are given:
Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid required is 16.53 mL
Answer:
3.925 mol.
Explanation:
- From the balanced equation:
<em>2 Na₂O₂(s) + 2 H₂O(l) → 4 NaOH(s) + O₂(g)
,</em>
It is clear that 2 moles of Na₂O₂ react with 2 moles of H₂O to produce 4 moles of NaOH and 1 mole of O₂
.
<em>Using cross multiplication:</em>
4 moles of NaOH produced with → 1 mole of O₂
.
15.7 moles of NaOH produced with → ??? mole of O₂
.
<em>∴ The no. of moles of O₂ made =</em> (1 mole)(15.7 mole)/(4 mole) = <em>3.925 mol.</em>
Moles of lead(Pb) = 1.6x10^23/6.02x10^23 = 0.265 moles.
Weight of lead = moles x atomic weight of lead
= 0.265x207.2
= 54.908 grams.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Because of oxygen toxicity.
Explanation:
Oxygen toxicity.
Oxygen has been known to cause central nervous system (CNS) toxicity when the pressure gets higher. This toxicity can cause convulsions, and this can cause the diver to drown.
The current standard maximum safe oxygen working pressure is 1.4 atm ppO2. This is equal to 56.5m/185′ when breathing air (21% O2 / 79% N). Below that depth the fraction of oxygen in a breathing gas must be reduced, and in order to maintain this maximum pressure of 1.4 ppO2, Helium must be added.