Answer:
Current will decrease.
Explanation:
When we increase the number of stepping in transformer, the voltage will increase as its is directly proportional to the number of turn of stepping. Thus as the voltage will increase, current will decrease. As per the equation of ideal transformer, E1 / E2 = I2 / I1
E1 and E2 are the voltages in primary and secondary winding and I1 and I2 are the current.
As the number of turns will be increased more inevitable losses will be generated that dissipates heat thus warming the primary.
Though the conservation of energy is obeyed but losses occur in this scenario hence step-up transformers cannot be used to create free energy.
Answer:
3) C
4 D
5) C
Explanation:
3) given that
Initial distance of the screen = 100cm
Initial area = 150 cm^2
Final distance = 200 cm
The intensity of light is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. That is
Intensity of light I = 1/d2
And also I = P/A
1/d^2 = P/A
P = A/d^2
P1 = P2
150/100 = A/200
1.5 = A/200
A = 1.5 × 200
A = 300 cm^2
4.) Light is projected onto a screen 75.0 cm from a light source. The light intensity = 4436 lux
If the screen is moved from 75.0 cm to 150. cm, the light sensor reading will be
Using inverse square law
I = 1/d^2
I×d^2 = constant. Therefore,
4436 × 75^2 = I × 150^2
I = 24952500/22500
I = 1109 lux
5.) We can express the relationship between luminosity, brightness, and distance with a simple formula.
As we tilt the serene the area of light decreases and makes the light more concentrated.
Use force equals mass times change in speed divided by time taken which is Newton’s second law.
Answer:
I = 4.38 x 10⁻⁷ A
Explanation:
Given,
speed = 4.47 x 10⁴ m/s
radius of the circular path, r = 2.59 x 10⁻⁹ m
effective current = ?
The current represented by the orbiting electron is equal to

f is the frequency
q is charge of electron
we know,


f = 2.74 x 10¹² Hz
now,

I = 4.38 x 10⁻⁷ A
Hence, the effective current associated with the orbiting electron is equal to I = 4.38 x 10⁻⁷ A