You can use the equation ΔS(surr)=q(surr)/T or ΔS(surr)=-q(rxn)/T.
the two equations are equal since we know that the energy the system (reactoin) puts out just goes into the surroundings.
(In other words q(surr)=-q(rxn))
Using the equation, <span>ΔS(surr)=-(-283kJ/298K)=0.9497kJ/K or 949.7J/K
This answer makes sense since the reaction is exothermic which means it released energy into the system which usually causes the entropy to increase.
I hope that helps.</span>
Answer:
Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
Explanation:
Sodium is present in group 1.
It is alkali metal.
It has one valence electron.
The atomic number of sodium is 11.
Its atomic mass is 23 amu.
The longhand notation of electronic configuration of sodium can be written as,
Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
The electronic configuration in shorthand notation( noble gas) would be written as,
Na₁₁ = [Ne] 3s¹
Sodium loses its one valence electron to complete the octet and get stable thus form +1 cation.
It react with halogen and form salt. Such as sodium chloride.
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
Answer:
The water will eventually become the same temature (A)
Answer:
Option A. 1.8×10²⁴ molecules.
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Number of mole of methane = 3 moles
Number of molecules of methane =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.
Thus, 1 mole of methane equally contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.
With the above information in mind, we can obtain the number of molecules in 3 moles of methane as follow:
1 mole of methane contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.
Therefore, 3 moles of methane will contain = 3 × 6.02×10²³ = 1.8×10²⁴ molecules.
Thus, 3 moles of methane contains 1.8×10²⁴ molecules.
