Answer:
Part A:
(a): -121.26 ft/s.
(b): -121.13 ft/s.
(c): -121.052 ft/s.
(d): -121.026 ft/s.
Part B:
-121.00 ft/s.
Explanation:
Given that the height of the balloon after t seconds is

The average velocity of an object is defined as the total distance traveled by the object divided by the time taken in covering that distance.

where,
are the positions of the object at time
and
respectively.
<h2><u>
Part A:</u></h2><h2 />
- For the average velocity for the time period beginning when t=3 and lasting .01 sec.
For this case,
- For the average velocity for the time period beginning when t=3 and lasting .005 sec.
For this case,

- For the average velocity for the time period beginning when t=3 and lasting .002 sec.
For this case,

- For the average velocity for the time period beginning when t=3 and lasting .001 sec.
For this case,

<h2><u>
Part B:</u></h2>
The instantaneous velocity of the balloon at the given time is defined as the rate of change of its position at that time.

<u>Note:</u><em> The negative sign with all the velocities indicates that the direction of these velocities are downwards.</em>
<em> </em>
(a) The coil's self-inductance is 7.26 mH.
(b) The self-induced emf in the coil is 7.26 V
(c) The direction of the induced emf is from b to a.
<h3>Coil's self-inductance</h3>
L = N²μA/I
L = (600² x 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 6.9 x 10⁻⁴)/(0.043)
L = 7.26 x 10⁻³ H
L = 7.26 mH
<h3>Self-induced emf in the coil</h3>
emf = N(ΔBA)/t
where;
- B is magnetic field
- A is area
- N is number of turns
- t is time
B = μNI/L
B1 = (4π x 10⁻⁷ x 600 x 5)/0.043
B1 = 0.0876 T
B2 = (4π x 10⁻⁷ x 600 x 2)/0.043
B2 = 0.035 T
emf = NΔBA/t
emf = (600)(0.0876 - 0.035)(6.9 x 10⁻⁴) / (3 x 10⁻³)
emf = 7.26 V
The direction of the induced emf is always opposite to the direction of the applied current.
Thus, the direction of the induced emf is from b to a.
Learn more about induced emf here: brainly.com/question/13744192
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Answer:
b) using an indicator to measure the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution