It would protect best against C) Alpha radiation, as Beta radiation is stopped by lighter metals such as aluminium, and Gamma radiation can only be stopped by heavier metals such as lead.
Bonds formed between atoms can be classified as ionic and covalent
Ionic bonds are formed between atoms that have a high difference in the electronegativity values.
In contrast, bonds formed between atoms that have a difference in electronegativity lower than the ionic counterparts are polar covalent bonds. If the atoms have very similar electronegativities, they form non-polar covalent bonds.
In H2S, the S atom is bonded to 2 H atoms. The electronegativity of H = 2.2 and S= 2.56. Since the difference is not high the bond formed will be covalent (polar covalent).
Answer 1:
Correct Answer: Option A i.e. <span>The temperature stays constant for a while, then rises (A).
Reason:
At 0 oC, H2O exist in dual state (solid and liquid) i.e. there exist an equilibrium between ice and water. Hence, when the heat is supplied, it is initially used to bring about phase transformation from solid to liquid state. During this time, temperature remains constant. Once the phase transformation has occurred, heat is utilized for increasing the temperature of system i.e. water.
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Answer 2:
Correct Answer: Option </span><span>B) At first, the energy supplied goes into overcoming attractive forces in the solid. </span><span>
Reason:
In the present case, initially</span> the energy supplied goes into overcoming attractive forces in the solid. Once the ice is converted into water, it now exist in single phase i.e .liquid. Hence, now when further heat is supplied to the system, it is used only for increasing the temperature of system.
The epicardium (external layer), the myocardium (middle layer) and the endocardium (inner layer).
