Which of the following is one way creativity can help scientists?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Explanation:
A charge located at a point will experience a zero electrostatic force if the resultant electric field on it due to any other charge(s) is zero.
is located at the origin. The net force on it will only be zero if the resultant electric field intensity due to
and
at the origin is equal to zero. Therefore we can perform this solution without necessarily needing the value of
.
Let the electric field intensity due to be +
and that due to
be -
since the charge is negative. Hence at the origin;
From equation (1) above, we obtain the following;
From Coulomb's law the following relationship holds;
where is the distance of
from the origin,
is the distance of
from the origin and k is the electrostatic constant.
It therefore means that from equation (2) we can write the following;
k can cancel out from both side of equation (3), so that we finally obtain the following;
Given;
Substituting these values into equation (4); we obtain the following;
Answer:
0.009 N, repulsive
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two electric charges is given by:
where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 and q2 are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, we have
are the two charges
r = 4.5 m is their separation
Substituting into the equation, we find
Moreover, the force is repulsive. In fact, the following rules apply:
- When two charges have same sign, they repel each other
- When two charges have opposite signs, they attract each other
Answer:
the can's kinetic energy is 0.42 J
Explanation:
given information:
Mass, m = 460 g = 0.46 kg
diameter, d = 6 cm, so r = d/2 = 6/2 = 3 cm = 0.03 m
velocity, v = 1.1 m/s
the kinetic energy of the can is the total of kinetic energy of the translation and rotational.
KE = I ω^2 +
where
I = and ω =
thus,
KE =
(
)^2 +
=
+
= +
=
=
= 0.42 J