Answer:
Na
Explanation:
because sodium has 1 electrons so it loses it to be stable and so have positive charge of 1
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Therefore, a is true.
An empirical formula is the simplest ratio of atoms present in a compound. Therefore, C2H4O2 and C3H6O3, (if you simplified them like you would a fraction) would be CH2O. Therefore b is correct,
They also have the same % composition, with a ratio of 1 carbon : 2 hydrogen : 1 oxygen. Therefore, c is correct.
Since a, b and c are all correct, the answer is d, all of the above are true.
It is A. This is because the rate of reaction is defined as the speed at which the reactants are converted into the products.
Answer:
<em>(H30+)= 1x10^-6 M</em>
Explanation:
Both pH and pOH have a relationship to belonging to the same aqueous solution: the expression of the Kwater (ionic product of the water Kw) is used:
1x 10-8 mol/L equals to1x10-8 M
(H3O+) x (OH-) = 1x10^-14
(H30+)x 1x 10^-8 =1x10^-14
(H30+)= 1x10^-14/1x 10^-8
<em>(H30+)= 1x10^-6 M</em>
Answer:
Theoretical yield = 2.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium = 79.7 g
Mass of water = 45.3 g
Theoretical yield of hydrogen gas = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Number of moles of sodium:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 79.7 g / 23 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.5 mol
Number of moles of water:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 45.3 g / 18g/mol
Number of moles = 2.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen gas with water and sodium.
H₂O : H₂
2 : 1
2.5 : 1/2×2.5 =1.25 mol
Na : H₂
2 : 1
3.5 : 1/2×3.5 =1.75 mol
water will be limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.25 mol × 2 g/mol
Mass = 2.5 g
