(4) total number of valence electrons, because they exist in the same group.
Resonance or mesomerism is applicable to structures that cannot be formed with a single bond alone. Thus, for the structure of HCO2, there can be 2 resonance structures. In each structure, the formal charges are
C=0;
C=0
Oxygen=0
C-O=-1
H=0
HCO2-'s structure is a mixture of the two resonance structures. Hope this helps.
The temperature at which phase changes occur is highly dependent on the electrostatic forces between the molecules in the substance.
The forces that hold molecules together are called intermolecular forces. These intermolecular forces affect the temperature at which phase changes occur. The statement about phase changes and electrostatic forces that is correct is that; "the temperatures at which a substance changes phases indicate the relative strength of the forces between molecules in the substance."
There are three states of matter, solid liquid and gas. The order of intermolecular forces in all the states of matter are not the same. The order of strongest collective electrostatic forces to weakest collective electrostatic forces is; solid, liquid, gas.
When water boils, the forces between water molecules break, and the bonds between the atoms in water are unchanged.
When a sample of calcium carbonate is cooled, the forces strengthen, and the molecule structure becomes more rigid.
If the boiling point of acetone is lower than the boiling point of ethanol, then, the intermolecular forces in ethanol are stronger than the intermolecular forces in acetone.
Learn more about phase changes: brainly.com/question/671212
Answer:
Reactions, 2, 3 and 5 make precipitates
Explanation:
1. The halogens always make aqueous salts with elements from group 1
2. Phosphate anion can make insoluble salts, the same as carbonate.
3. Nitrate anion always make aqueous salts
4. Sulfate anion makes aqueous salts except with Ag⁺, Pb⁺² and group 2
1. KI(aq) + NaCl(aq) → KCl(aq) + NaI(aq)
2. 2Na₃PO₄ (aq) + 3CoCl₂(aq) → 6NaCl(aq) + Co₃(PO₄)₂(s) ↓
3. Na₂CO₃ (aq) + CuCl₂ (aq) → 2NaCl (aq) + CuCO₃ (s) ↓
4. 2LiNO₃ (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq) → Li₂SO₄ (aq) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
5. CrCl₂ (aq) + Li₂CO₃ (aq) → 2LiCl (aq) + Cr₂(CO₃)₂ (s) ↓
Answer:
0.055g/mL
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Molar Mass of the gass sample = 71g/mol
Volume of the gas sample = 1300 mL
Density =?
The density of a substance is simply mass per unit volume. It is represented mathematically as:
Density = Mass /volume.
With the above equation, we can easily obtain the density of sample of gas as illustrated below:
Density = 71g / 1300 mL
Density = 0.055g/mL
Therefore, the density of the gas sample is 0.055g/mL