Don’t eat or drink in labs
Dress for the lab; don’t wear open toed shoes
Dispose of lab waste properly
No horse play
Don’t taste or sniff things in the lab
Tire your hair back
All of the questions here are pertaining to the colligative properties of a solution and the preparation of solutions. Maybe, it would be best if you understand the equations to be used in order to answer these questions.<span>
Freezing point depression or Boiling point elevation:
</span><span>ΔT = -K (m) (i)
</span>ΔT is the change in the freezing point or the boiling point not the freezing point/boiling point. Therefore, it should be added to the original value of the property of the solvent.
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K is a constant called the molal freezing point depression constant and for the boiling point is the boiling point elevation constant. It is a property of the solvent.
</span><span>
m is the concentration of the solute in the solvent in terms of molality or kg solute/kg solvent.
</span><span>
i is the vant hoff factor which will represent the number of ions which the solute dissociates when in solution.</span>
No, within a crystal like structure or ionic lattice of sodium chloride, there are ions of Na and Cl. Na+ and Cl- respectively that are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges. Many of these ions form a crystal structure.
Partial pressure=mole fraction×Pt
x=0.044÷44(maolarmass of CO2)×Pt
x=0.044÷(44)2×Pt
x=5×10^-4×Pt
x=5×10^-4×Pt
where Pt:1atm=760mmHg
xatm=750mmHg
750×1÷760=0.99
now;5×10^-4×099=4.95×10^-4.
Pt=4.95×10^-4
Answer: 1. 1.59 x 10^23 Particles
2. 4.79 x 10^21 particles
3. 2.67 x 10^25 particles
4. 2.12 x 10^23 Particles
Explanation: 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 Particles
1. 0.264 mol of silver will contain = 0.264 x 6.02x10^23 = 1.59 x 10^23 Particles
2. 7.95 x 10^-3 mol sodium chloride will contain = 7.95 x 10^-3 X 6.02x10^23 = 4.79 x 10^21 particles
3. 44.4 mol carbon dioxide will contain = 44.4 x 6.02x10^23 = 2.67 x 10^25 particles
4. 0.352 mol nitrogen will contain = 0.352 x 6.02x10^23 = 2.12 x 10^23 Particles
