Answer 1: minimum required flow rate of fresh air is 0.57 m^3/ses
Explanation: since the minimum requirement per person is 30 L/sec
Converting to m^3 it becomes
30/1000 = 0.03 m^3/sec
For 19 heavy smoker we will require
19 * 0.03 = 0.57m^3/sec
Answer 2: diameter of the duct will be 0.3m
Explanation: since flow rate is
Q =0.57m^3/sec
Also
Q = AV (continuity equation)
Where A is the duct area and V is the velocity of air flow in m/sec
0.57m^3/sec = A * 8m/sec
A = 0.57/8 = 0.071m^2
Area of the duct is that of a circle
A = 3.142 *(d^2 ÷4)
d^2 = (0.017 * 4)/3.142 = 0.09
d is square root of 0.09
d = 0.3m
Answer:
So, Ma < 1 Flow is Subsonic
Explanation:
Mach Number:
Mach Number is the ratio of speed of the object to the speed of the sound. It is used to categorize the speed of the object on the basis of mach number as sonic, supersonic and hyper sonic. (It is a unit less quantity)
Mach < 1 Subsonic
Mach > 1 Supersonic
Ma= Speed of the object/Speed of the sound
So, Ma < 1 Flow is Subsonic
The modulus of elasticity is 28.6 X 10³ ksi
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given -
Length, l = 5in
Force, P = 8000lb
Area, A = 0.7in²
δ = 0.002in
Modulus of elasticity, E = ?
We know,
Modulus of elasticity, E = σ / ε
Where,
σ is normal stress
ε is normal strain
Normal stress can be calculated as:
σ = P/A
Where,
P is the force applied
A is the area of cross-section
By plugging in the values, we get
σ =
σ = 11.43ksi
To calculate the normal strain we use the formula,
ε = δ / L
By plugging in the values we get,
ε =
ε = 0.0004 in/in
Therefore, modulus of elasticity would be:
Thus, modulus of elasticity is 28.6 X 10³ ksi
Answer:
A local bank, with several branches in three cities, requests changes to its mortgage calculation software.
Answer:
DIAMETER = 9.797 m
POWER =
Explanation:
Given data:
circular windmill diamter D1 = 8m
v1 = 12 m/s
wind speed = 8 m/s
we know that specific volume is given as
where v is specific volume of air
considering air pressure is 100 kPa and temperature 20 degree celcius
v = 0.8409 m^3/ kg
from continuity equation
mass flow rate is given as
the power produced