Answer:
v = 2.029 m/s
Explanation:
Given
L = 84.0 cm ⇒ R = 0.5*L = 0.5*84 cm = 42 cm = 0.42 m
m₁ = 0.600 kg
m₂ = 0.200 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
u₁ = u₂ = 0 m/s
v₁ = ?
v₂ = ?
Due to gravity, the bar oscillates and becomes vertical. The mass that occupies the lower position is the one with the highest torque. The one that reduces the potential energy (the system tends to the position of minimum energy). This is achieved if the mass that goes down is 0.6kg (that goes down 42cm) and the one that goes up is 0.2kg (goes up 42cm).
In this system mechanical energy is conserved, so we can match its value in the horizontal position with the one in the vertical.
then
Ei = Ki + Ui = 0.5*(m₁+m₂)*(0)² + (m₁+m₂)*9.8*(0) = 0 J
Ef = Kf + Uf
⇒ Kf = 0.5*(m₁+m₂)*v² = 0.5*(0.6+0.2)*v² = 0.4*v²
⇒ Uf = m₁*g*h₁ + m₂*g*h₂ = 0.6*9.8*(-0.42) + 0.2*9.8*0.42 = - 1.6464
⇒ Ef = Kf + Uf = 0.4*v² - 1.6464
Since
0 = 0.4*v² - 1.6464 ⇒ v = 2.029 m/s
v is the same value due to the wooden rod is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its center and the masses are on opposite ends.
v₁ = v₂ = v ⇒ ω₁*R₁ = ω₂*R₂ ⇒ ω₁*R = ω₂*R ⇒ ω₁ = ω₂ = ω
⇒ v = ω*R
Time= s/v
Speed =5km/h
Time=30min
Distance is required
Distance=time*speed
30min*5km/h=600m
The magnetic dipole moment of the current loop is 0.025 Am².
The magnetic torque on the loop is 2.5 x 10⁻⁴ Nm.
<h3>What is magnetic dipole moment?</h3>
The magnetic dipole moment of an object, is the measure of the object's tendency to align with a magnetic field.
Mathematically, magnetic dipole moment is given as;
μ = NIA
where;
- N is number of turns of the loop
- A is the area of the loop
- I is the current flowing in the loop
μ = (1) x (25 A) x (0.001 m²)
μ = 0.025 Am²
The magnetic torque on the loop is calculated as follows;
τ = μB
where;
- B is magnetic field strength
B = √(0.002² + 0.006² + 0.008²)
B = 0.01 T
τ = μB
τ = 0.025 Am² x 0.01 T
τ = 2.5 x 10⁻⁴ Nm
Thus, the magnetic dipole moment of the current loop is determined from the current and area of the loop while the magnetic torque on the loop is determined from the magnetic dipole moment.
Learn more about magnetic dipole moment here: brainly.com/question/13068184
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Hey there,
Density = Mass/Valume
D= 3.1/0.35
D= 8.86 g/cm3
