Explanation:
Specific cutting energy:
It the ratio of power required to cut the material to metal removal rate of material.If we take the force required to cut the material is F and velocity of cutting tool is V then cutting power will be the product of force and the cutting tool velocity.
Power P = F x V
Lets take the metal removal rate =MRR
Then the specific energy will be

If we consider that metal removal rate and cutting tool velocity is constant then when we increases the cutting force then specific energy will also increase.
Answer:
A matrix is a convenient and useful way of representing a graph to a computer. ... Matrices lend themselves easily to mechanical manipulations. Besides, many known results of matrix algebra can be readily applied to study the structural properties of graphs from an algebraic point of view.
Answer:
The solid rod BC has a diameter of 30 mm and is made of an aluminum for which the allowable shearing stress is 25 MPa. Rod AB is hollow and has an outer diameter of 25 mm; it is made of a brass for which the allowable shearing stress is 50 MPa.
Answer:
1. Conduction
2. Convection
3. Radiation
Explanation:
The 3 modes of heat transfer i an air conditioning system:
1. Conduction:
The transfer of heat by conduction takes place in solid and is when the conduction takes place as a result of direct contact in between the interacting material which transfer the heat energy from particle to particle thus conducting the heat through out the system.
2. Convection:
The other mode for the transfer of heat which takes place especially in fluids - gases and liquids is through the technique of convection in which the transfer of heat takes place by the circular motion of the atoms and molecules of the fluid which carries the heat energy and results in the distribution of the heated fluid in the entire system thus transferring all the heat energy in the entire system.
3. Radiation:
The third mode of heat transfer in the air conditioning system is through radiation. This method transfers the heat by making use of the electro-magnetic radiation in the infra red spectrum where the waves of the spectrum transfers the heat energy with the help of a medium or without any medium at all.
Thus making the radiation method of heat transfer as the only method out of the three methods which does not require the material medium for the transfer of heat energy.