Answer:
Explanation:
Let the potential difference between the plate is V . Then in the first case
Electric field E between plate
E₁ = V / d
where d is separation between plate
When the plate separation becomes d / 2
Electric field E between plate
E₂ = V / d /2
= 2 V / d =2E₁
Or twice the earlier field
A : Solid to liquid
Solids have a variable volume and shape before it changed. Liquids can change in shape but have a fixed volume ( ex: water holding it’s shape in the cup until the person spills it )
The amount of work the two tugboats completed on the supertanker W = 3.12 × 10^9 joules .
Work is a physics term used to describe the energy transfer that takes place when an object is moved over a distance by an external force, at least some . The component of the force acting along the path multiplied by the length of the path can be used to calculate work if the force is constant. Mathematically, this idea is expressed as W = fd, where W is the work and f is the force multiplied by d, the distance. Work is completed when the force is applied at an angle of with respect to the displacement. Performing work on a body involves moving it in its entirety from one location to another as well as other methods. However, the work is thought to be negative if the applied force is in opposition to the item's motion, indicating that energy is being pulled away from the object
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Velocity is the vector,
made up of the scalar speed + direction of speed
b). Displacement is the vector,
made up of the scalar distance + direction of distance