Answer:
The latent heat of vaporization of water is 2.4 kJ/g
Explanation:
The given readings are;
The first (mass) balance reading (of the water) in grams, m₁ = 581 g
The second (mass) balance reading (of the water) in grams, m₂ = 526 g
The first joulemeter reading in kilojoules (kJ), Q₁ = 195 kJ
The second joulemeter reading in kilojoules (kJ), Q₂ = 327 kJ
The latent heat of vaporization = The heat required to evaporate a given mass water at constant temperature
Based on the measurements, we have;
The latent heat of vaporization = ΔQ/Δm
∴ The latent heat of vaporization of water = (327 kJ - 195 kJ)/(581 g - 526 g) = 2.4 kJ/g
The latent heat of vaporization of water = 2.4 kJ/g
A distinct layer within a soil profile is called a soil horizon.
c-undergoes the most change
Explanation:
Horizon B is the layer in a soil profile that has undergone the most change.
A section through a typical soil reveals many of the different layers.
The rock layers are divided into sections which are called horizons.
Horizon O is the organic matter
Horizon A is the top soil
Horizon B is the subsoil.
The subsoil of horizon B is the layer that undergoes the most change. It materials are constantly being leached away from this layer by chemical weathering. Some of the processes here accounts for it typical reddish brown color.
The rock layer here is rich in iron oxide and washed down minerals. It lacks significant amount of humus.
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Answer:
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the baseball, m = 0.14 kg
It is dropped form a height of 1.8 m above the ground. Let u is the velocity when it hits the ground. Using the conservation of energy as :
h = 1.8 m
u = 5.93 m/s
Let v is the speed of the ball when it rebounds. Again using the conservation of energy to find it :
h' = 1.4 m
v = -5.23 m/s
The change in the momentum of the ball is given by :
So, the change in the ball's momentum occurs when the ball hits the ground is 1.56 kg-m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
