Answer: K and Na
Explanation:
Potassium and Sodium have a chemical symbol of K and Na respectively.
They have similar chemical properties because both
- have only one valence electron,
- form univalent positive ion when they donate their lone outermost electron as shown below
Na --> Na+ + e-
K --> K+ + e-
- are good reducing agents
- react with cold water vigorously to liberate hydrogen gas and form alkalis, so they are known as alkali metals.
- K and Na are placed in Group 1 of the periodic table.
Thus, unlike the other pairs given, K and Na, have the most similar chemical properties
Answer:
Explanation:
Our
sample yielded 1g of
and 16g of
, but our unknown sample yielded 2 times as much
for the same amount of
.
What does this mean? that the H:O proportion for the unknown sample is twice the H:O proportion for the
sample.
What is the H:O proportion for the
sample? As we can see from its formula, it's 1:1, therefore the proportion for the unknown formula must be 2:1.
That means, two H atoms for every O atom. We could write that as:
and you should recognize that formula, for it is one of the most common compounds on earth, Water.
Answer:
V = 57.39 L
Explanation:
Given that,
Temperature, T = 300 K
Pressure, P = 0.987 atm
No. of moles of Ne, n = 2.30 mol
We need to find the volume of Ne. We know that, the ideal gas law is as follows :
PV = nRT
Where
P is pressure and R is gas constant

So, the volume of the Ne is 57.39 L.
Answer:
The answer is B "The lithosphere is characterized by its physical state while the crust is characterized by its composition (mostly oxygen, aluminum, and silicon)