The second law states that the total entropy can never decrese over time for an isolated system
Answer:
f₂ = 468.67 Hz
Explanation:
A beat is a sudden increase and decrease of sound. The beats are produced through the interference of two sound waves of slightly different frequencies. Now we have the following data:
The higher frequency tone = f₁ = 470 Hz
No. of beats = n = 4 beats
Time period = t = 3 s
The lower frequency note = Frequency of Friend's Trombone = f₂ = ?
Beat Frequency = fb
So, the formula for beats per second or beat frequency is given as:
fb = n/t
fb = 4 beats/ 3 s
fb = 1.33 Hz
Another formula for beat frequency is:
fb = f₁ - f₂
f₂ = f₁ - fb
f₂ = 470 Hz - 1.33 Hz
<u>f₂ = 468.67 Hz</u>
This actually means that the object which is emitting light spectrum is moving away from us.. how do you know that ? well.. it is clearly mentioned that it is a red shift so the wavelengths will stretched more . and thus the spectrum turns more reddish as it has higher wavelengths .. hence so called red shifts
Answer:
1. Fleming's left hand rule
2. It must be projected towards the east
Explanation:
Fleming's left-hand rule states that; When a current-carrying conductor is placed in an external magnetic field, the conductor experiences a force perpendicular to both the field and to the direction of the current flow. This rule was first put forward by John Ambrose Fleming in the later part of the nineteenth century.
Hence if the thumb, fore finger and middle finger of the lefthand are held mutually at right angles to each other; the thumb shows the direction of motion, the fore finger shows the direction of the field while the middle finger shows the direction of the current.
Hence, if the alpha particle is projected eastwards(at right angles) to the uniform magnetic field, it will be deflected southwards in the magnetic field.