Momentum is a protector the mass and the velocity of a moving object.
Momentum= mass*speed
For Car A: Mass:1,000 kilograms Velocity: 40 meters/second;
Momentum=1,000 kg*40 m/s
=40000kg.m/s
For Car B: Mass: 4,000 kilograms Velocity 10 meters/second;
Momentum=4000kg*10m/s
=40000kg.m/s
Both cars require the same amount of force to stop. This is because they have the same momentum.
To solve this problem we will use the Newtonian theory about the speed of a body in space for which the speed of a body in the orbit of a planet is summarized as:
Where,
G = Gravitational Universal Constant
M = Mass of Planet
r = Radius of the planet ('h' would be the orbit from the surface)
The escape velocity is
Through this equation we can find the mass of the Planet in function of the distance, therefore
The orbital velocity is
The time period of revolution is,
Therefore the orbital period of the satellite is closes to 1 hour and 12 min
The first three harmonics of the string are 131.8 Hz, 263.6 Hz and 395.4 Hz.
<h3>
Velocity of the wave</h3>
The velocity of the wave is calculated as follows;
v = √T/μ
where;
- T is tension
- μ is mass per unit length = 2 g/m = 0.002 kg/m
v = √(50/0.002)
v = 158.1 m/s
<h3>First harmonic or fundamental frequency of the wave</h3>
f₀ = v/λ
where;
f₀ = v/2L
f₀ = 158.1/(2 x 0.6)
f₀ = 131.8 Hz
<h3>Second harmonic of the wave</h3>
f₁ = 2f₀
f₁ = 2(131.8 Hz)
f₁ = 263.6 Hz
<h3>Third harmonic of the wave</h3>
f₂ = 3f₀
f₂ = 3(131.8 Hz)
f₂ = 395.4 Hz
Thus, the first three harmonics of the string are 131.8 Hz, 263.6 Hz and 395.4 Hz.
Learn more about harmonics here: brainly.com/question/4290297
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Answer:
The Value is
Explanation:
The explanation is shown on the first uploaded image