Answer:
First, as you may know, the light travels at a given velocity.
In vaccum, this velocity is c = 3x10^8 m/s.
And we know that:
distance = velocity*time
Now, if some object (like a star ) is really far away, the light that comes from that star may take years to reach the Earth.
This means that the images that the astronomers see today, actually happened years and years ago (So the night sky is like a picture of the "past" of the universe)
Also, for example, if an astronomer sees some particular thing, he can apply a model (a "simplification" of some phenomena that is used to simplify it an explain it) and with the model, the scientist can infer the information of the given thing some time before it was seen.
He thermal velocity or thermal speed is a typical velocity of the thermal motion of particles which make up a gas, liquid, etc. Thus, indirectly, thermal velocity is a measure of temperature. Technically speaking it is a measure of the width of the peak in the Maxwell–Boltzmann particle velocity distribution.
Answer:
Explanation:
a) A coin has two sides, therefore the total outcome possible when a coin is tossed is 2 i.e Head (H) and Tail (T)
outcome of two coins will be 4 i.e 2^2
Outcome of three coins will be 8 i.e 2^3 and so on. Since its following a trend, the outcome when 'n' coins is tossed will be 2^n.
Using the general formula, the possible outcome when a coin is tossed 13 times will be "2^13"
b)
Explanation:
The attached figure shows data for the cart speed, distance and time.
For low fan speed,
Distance, d = 500 cm
Time, t = 7.4 s
Average velocity,

Acceleration,

For medium fan speed,
Distance, d = 500 cm
Time, t = 6.4 s
Average velocity,

Acceleration,

For high fan speed,
Distance, d = 500 cm
Time, t = 5.6 s
Average velocity,

Acceleration,

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
B1. Pascal's law is a principal in fluid mechanics given by Blaise Pascal that states that a pressure change at any point in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted throughout the fluid that the same change occur everywhere. 2 applications of Pascal's law are hydraulic lifts, hydraulic jacks, hydraulic hydraulic brakes ,hydraulic pumps. mark me as a braintalist list plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz