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dedylja [7]
3 years ago
5

A pipe of 10 cm inner diameter is used to send crude oil over distance of 400 meters. The entire pipe was laid horizontal. The v

iscosity of the oil is 10 cp. The density of oil is 800 kg/m3 . a. (20 pts) The desired volumetric flow rate is 0.1 m3 /min. What is the Reynolds number of this flow? Is the flow laminar or turbulent? What is the pressure difference needed to generate this flow rate? b. (15 pts) Three month later, the operator found that they had to triple the pressure difference to maintain the flow rate at 0.1 m3 /min. The operator thought that wax deposition from the oil had reduced the inner diameter of the tube. Based on this assumption, can you estimate the reduced inner diameter of the tube? What is the Reynolds number of the flow?

Engineering
1 answer:
Arisa [49]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

Looking at Reynolds number, we can go ahead and describe the Reynolds number as a dimensionless value that is used to determine whether the fluid is exhibiting laminar flow (R less than 2300) or turbulent flow (R greater than 4000). Laminar flow is when a fluid moves smoothly and is predictable.

Check attachments

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The statement that is NOT true about the concept of a boundary layer on an object is: a. the Reynolds number is greater than uni
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Answer:

Option E

Explanation:

All the given statements are true except the velocity gradients normal to the flow direction are small since these are not normally small. It's true that viscous effects are present only inside the boundary layer and the fluid velocity equals the free stream velocity at the edge of the boundary layer. Moreover, Reynolds number is greater than unity and the fluid velocity is zero at the surface of the object.

5 0
3 years ago
Water at 15°C is to be discharged from a reservoir at a rate of 18 L/s using two horizontal cast iron pipes connected in series
Zina [86]

Answer:

0.245 m^3/s

Explanation:

Flow rate through pipe a is 0.4 m3/s Parallel pipes have a diameter D = 30 cm => r = 15 cm = 0.15 m Length of Pipe a = 1000m Length of Pipe b = 2650m Temperature = 15 degrees Va = V / A = (0.4m3/s) / (3.14 (0.15m)^2) = 5.66 m/s h = (f(LV^2)) / D2g (fa(LaVa^2)) / Da2g = (fb(LbVb^2)) / Da2g and Da = Db; fa = fb LaVa^2 = LbVb^2 => La/Lb = Vb^2/Va^2 Vd^2 = Va^2(La/Lb) => Vb = Va(La/Lb)^(1/2) Vb = 5.66 (1000/2650)^(1/2) => 5.66 x 0.6143 = 3.4769 m/s Vb = 3.4769 m/s V = AVb = 3.14(0.15)^2 x 3.4769 m/s = 0.245 m^3/s

5 0
3 years ago
Create a series of eight successive displacements that would program a robot to move in an octagonal path that is as close as yo
Komok [63]

Answer:

bts biot bts biot jungkukkk

jungkukkkbiot

Explanation:

bts biot bts biot jungkukkk

jungkukkkbiot

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the current in the 8-W resistor of Figure below by using Thevenin’s theorem. What will be its value of connections of
kvv77 [185]

solution from c hegg. hope it helps. see photos explanation

7 0
3 years ago
Find the number of Btu conducted through a wall in 8 hours. The wall is 8 feet high by 24 feet long and has a total R-value of 1
dedylja [7]

Answer:

ΔQ = 4930.37 BTu

Explanation:

given data

height h = 8ft

Δt = 8  hours

length L = 24 feet

R value = 16.2 hr⋅°F⋅ft² /Btu

inside temperature t1 = 68°F

outside temperature t2 = 16°F

to find out

number of Btu conducted

solution

we get here number of Btu conducted by this expression that s

\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta t} =\frac{-A}{R} (t2 -t1)     ......................1

here A is area that is = h × L = 8 × 24 = 1492 ft²

put here value we get

\frac{\Delta Q}{8} =\frac{-192}{16.2} (16-68)

solve it we get

ΔQ = 4930.37 BTu

7 0
3 years ago
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