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Inessa05 [86]
3 years ago
12

To ensure that a vehicle crash is inelastic, vehicle safety designers add crumple zones to vehicles. A crumple zone is a part of

a vehicle designed to crumple easily in a crash. Use Newton’s second law to explain why crumple zones reduce the force in a collision. Help me I dont know this
Engineering
1 answer:
spin [16.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer: With crumple zones at the front and back of most cars, they absorb much of the energy (and force) in a crash by folding in on itself much like an accordion. ... As Newton's second law explains force = Mass x Acceleration this delay reduces the force that drivers and passengers feel in a crash.Sep 30, 2020

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Mining is an example of this type of business
luda_lava [24]

Answer:

Mining would go under Industry organization.

5 0
3 years ago
A crystalline grain of aluminum in a metal plate is situated so that a tensile load is oriented along the [1 1 1] direction. Wha
Ivenika [448]

Answer: required tensile stress is 0.889 MPa

Explanation:

Given that;

tensile load is oriented along the [1 1 1] direction

shear stress is 0.242 MPa along [1 0 1] in the (1 1 -1) plane

first we determine

λ which is Angle between  [1 1 1]  and  [1 0 1]

so

cosλ = [ 1(1) +  1(0) + 1(1) ] / [ √(1² + 1² + 1²) √(1² + 0² + 1²)]

= 2 / √3√2 =  2/√6

Next, we determine ∅ which is angle between [1 1 1]  and  [1 1 -1]

so,

cos∅ = [ 1(1) +  1(1) + 1(-1) ] / [ √(1² + 1² + 1²) √(1² + 1² + (-1)²)]

cos∅ = [ 2-1] / [√3√3 ]

cos∅ = 1/3

Now, we know that;

σ = T_stress/cosλcosθ

so we substitute

σ = 0.242 / ( 2/√6 × 1/3 )

σ = 0.242 / 0.2721

σ = 0.889 MPa

Therefore, required tensile stress is 0.889 MPa

3 0
3 years ago
Determine the magnitude of the resultant force and the moment about the origin. Note: the symbol near the 140 N-m moment are not
arlik [135]

Answer:

R = 148.346 N

M₀ = - 237.2792 N-m

Explanation:

Point O is selected as a convenient reference point for the force-couple system which is to represent the given system

We can apply

∑Fx = Rx = - 60N*Cos 45° + 40N + 80*Cos 30° = 66.8556 N

∑Fy = Ry = 60N*Sin 45° + 50N + 80*Sin 30° = 132.4264 N

Then

R = √(Rx²+Ry²)    ⇒  R = √((66.8556 N)²+(132.4264 N)²)

⇒  R = 148.346 N

Now, we obtain the moment about the origin as follows

M₀ = (0 m*40 N)-(7 m*60 N*Sin 45°)+(4 m*60 N*Cos 45°)-(5 m*50 N)+ 140 N-m + (0 m*80 N*Cos 30°) + (0 m*80 N*Sin 30°) = - 237.2792 N-m (clockwise)

We can see the pic shown in order to understand the question.

7 0
3 years ago
What are significant figures​
lesantik [10]

Answer:

rounding

Explanation:

each of the digits of a number that are used to express it to the required degree of accuracy, starting from the first non-zero digit.

4 0
3 years ago
From the following numbered list of characteristics, decide which pertain to (a) precipitation hardening, and which are displaye
Blababa [14]

Answer:

(a) Precipitation hardening

(1) The strengthening mechanism involves the hindering of dislocation motion by precipitates/particles.

(2) The hardening/strengthening effect is not retained at elevated temperatures for this process.

(4) The strength is developed by a heat treatment.  

(b) Dispersion strengthening

(1) The strengthening mechanism involves the hindering of dislocation motion by precipitates/particles.  

(3) The hardening/strengthening effect is retained at elevated temperatures for this process.

(5) The strength is developed without a heat treatment.  

7 0
3 years ago
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