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Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of given calories = 614 cal
Note that 1cal = 4.18J
Now to convert the given calories to joule, we use the relationship below:
Since 1Cal gives 4.18Joule of energy
614Cal will produce 4.18 x 614;
2566.52J of energy.
This written as 2.57 x 10³J because it has three significant numbers of 2, 5 and 7.
In writing an operation that involves deducing the significant numbers, we simply express our answer to that shows the lowest number of significant numbers. Our problem has 3 significant numbers each and the answer is given in that regard.
For the given molecule, we are asked to give-
- The electron configuration of an isolated B atom
- The electron configuration of an isolated F atom
- Hybrid orbitals should be constructed on the B atom to make the B–F bonds in Boron tri flouride
- valence orbitals, if any, remain unhybridized on the B atom.
- The electron configuration of an isolated B atom:
as atomic number of B is 5
electronic configuration will be [He] 2s² 2p¹
- The electron configuration of an isolated F atom:
as atomic number of F is 9
electronic configuration will be [He] 2s² 2p5
- Hybrid orbitals should be constructed on the B atom to make the B–F bonds in Boron tri flouride will be sp2.
as the one s and two of p orbital from the valance shell will hybridised to make 3 hybrid orbital of B resulting in 3 B-F bonds.
- valence orbitals, if any, remain unhybridized on the B atom will be 1
To know more about hybrisisation:
brainly.com/question/23038117
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